ipmi.h 16 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ipmi.h
  3. *
  4. * MontaVista IPMI interface
  5. *
  6. * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
  7. * Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>
  8. * source@mvista.com
  9. *
  10. * Copyright 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  13. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  14. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  15. * option) any later version.
  16. *
  17. *
  18. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
  19. * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  20. * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  21. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  22. * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
  23. * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
  24. * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
  25. * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
  26. * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
  27. * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  28. *
  29. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  30. * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  31. * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  32. */
  33. #ifndef __LINUX_IPMI_H
  34. #define __LINUX_IPMI_H
  35. #include <linux/ipmi_msgdefs.h>
  36. /*
  37. * This file describes an interface to an IPMI driver. You have to
  38. * have a fairly good understanding of IPMI to use this, so go read
  39. * the specs first before actually trying to do anything.
  40. *
  41. * With that said, this driver provides a multi-user interface to the
  42. * IPMI driver, and it allows multiple IPMI physical interfaces below
  43. * the driver. The physical interfaces bind as a lower layer on the
  44. * driver. They appear as interfaces to the application using this
  45. * interface.
  46. *
  47. * Multi-user means that multiple applications may use the driver,
  48. * send commands, receive responses, etc. The driver keeps track of
  49. * commands the user sends and tracks the responses. The responses
  50. * will go back to the application that send the command. If the
  51. * response doesn't come back in time, the driver will return a
  52. * timeout error response to the application. Asynchronous events
  53. * from the BMC event queue will go to all users bound to the driver.
  54. * The incoming event queue in the BMC will automatically be flushed
  55. * if it becomes full and it is queried once a second to see if
  56. * anything is in it. Incoming commands to the driver will get
  57. * delivered as commands.
  58. */
  59. /*
  60. * This is an overlay for all the address types, so it's easy to
  61. * determine the actual address type. This is kind of like addresses
  62. * work for sockets.
  63. */
  64. #define IPMI_MAX_ADDR_SIZE 32
  65. struct ipmi_addr {
  66. /* Try to take these from the "Channel Medium Type" table
  67. in section 6.5 of the IPMI 1.5 manual. */
  68. int addr_type;
  69. short channel;
  70. char data[IPMI_MAX_ADDR_SIZE];
  71. };
  72. /*
  73. * When the address is not used, the type will be set to this value.
  74. * The channel is the BMC's channel number for the channel (usually
  75. * 0), or IPMC_BMC_CHANNEL if communicating directly with the BMC.
  76. */
  77. #define IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE 0x0c
  78. struct ipmi_system_interface_addr {
  79. int addr_type;
  80. short channel;
  81. unsigned char lun;
  82. };
  83. /* An IPMB Address. */
  84. #define IPMI_IPMB_ADDR_TYPE 0x01
  85. /* Used for broadcast get device id as described in section 17.9 of the
  86. IPMI 1.5 manual. */
  87. #define IPMI_IPMB_BROADCAST_ADDR_TYPE 0x41
  88. struct ipmi_ipmb_addr {
  89. int addr_type;
  90. short channel;
  91. unsigned char slave_addr;
  92. unsigned char lun;
  93. };
  94. /*
  95. * A LAN Address. This is an address to/from a LAN interface bridged
  96. * by the BMC, not an address actually out on the LAN.
  97. *
  98. * A conscious decision was made here to deviate slightly from the IPMI
  99. * spec. We do not use rqSWID and rsSWID like it shows in the
  100. * message. Instead, we use remote_SWID and local_SWID. This means
  101. * that any message (a request or response) from another device will
  102. * always have exactly the same address. If you didn't do this,
  103. * requests and responses from the same device would have different
  104. * addresses, and that's not too cool.
  105. *
  106. * In this address, the remote_SWID is always the SWID the remote
  107. * message came from, or the SWID we are sending the message to.
  108. * local_SWID is always our SWID. Note that having our SWID in the
  109. * message is a little weird, but this is required.
  110. */
  111. #define IPMI_LAN_ADDR_TYPE 0x04
  112. struct ipmi_lan_addr {
  113. int addr_type;
  114. short channel;
  115. unsigned char privilege;
  116. unsigned char session_handle;
  117. unsigned char remote_SWID;
  118. unsigned char local_SWID;
  119. unsigned char lun;
  120. };
  121. /*
  122. * Channel for talking directly with the BMC. When using this
  123. * channel, This is for the system interface address type only. FIXME
  124. * - is this right, or should we use -1?
  125. */
  126. #define IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL 0xf
  127. #define IPMI_NUM_CHANNELS 0x10
  128. /*
  129. * Used to signify an "all channel" bitmask. This is more than the
  130. * actual number of channels because this is used in userland and
  131. * will cover us if the number of channels is extended.
  132. */
  133. #define IPMI_CHAN_ALL (~0)
  134. /*
  135. * A raw IPMI message without any addressing. This covers both
  136. * commands and responses. The completion code is always the first
  137. * byte of data in the response (as the spec shows the messages laid
  138. * out).
  139. */
  140. struct ipmi_msg {
  141. unsigned char netfn;
  142. unsigned char cmd;
  143. unsigned short data_len;
  144. unsigned char *data;
  145. };
  146. struct kernel_ipmi_msg {
  147. unsigned char netfn;
  148. unsigned char cmd;
  149. unsigned short data_len;
  150. unsigned char *data;
  151. };
  152. /*
  153. * Various defines that are useful for IPMI applications.
  154. */
  155. #define IPMI_INVALID_CMD_COMPLETION_CODE 0xC1
  156. #define IPMI_TIMEOUT_COMPLETION_CODE 0xC3
  157. #define IPMI_UNKNOWN_ERR_COMPLETION_CODE 0xff
  158. /*
  159. * Receive types for messages coming from the receive interface. This
  160. * is used for the receive in-kernel interface and in the receive
  161. * IOCTL.
  162. *
  163. * The "IPMI_RESPONSE_RESPNOSE_TYPE" is a little strange sounding, but
  164. * it allows you to get the message results when you send a response
  165. * message.
  166. */
  167. #define IPMI_RESPONSE_RECV_TYPE 1 /* A response to a command */
  168. #define IPMI_ASYNC_EVENT_RECV_TYPE 2 /* Something from the event queue */
  169. #define IPMI_CMD_RECV_TYPE 3 /* A command from somewhere else */
  170. #define IPMI_RESPONSE_RESPONSE_TYPE 4 /* The response for
  171. a sent response, giving any
  172. error status for sending the
  173. response. When you send a
  174. response message, this will
  175. be returned. */
  176. #define IPMI_OEM_RECV_TYPE 5 /* The response for OEM Channels */
  177. /* Note that async events and received commands do not have a completion
  178. code as the first byte of the incoming data, unlike a response. */
  179. /*
  180. * Modes for ipmi_set_maint_mode() and the userland IOCTL. The AUTO
  181. * setting is the default and means it will be set on certain
  182. * commands. Hard setting it on and off will override automatic
  183. * operation.
  184. */
  185. #define IPMI_MAINTENANCE_MODE_AUTO 0
  186. #define IPMI_MAINTENANCE_MODE_OFF 1
  187. #define IPMI_MAINTENANCE_MODE_ON 2
  188. /*
  189. * The userland interface
  190. */
  191. /*
  192. * The userland interface for the IPMI driver is a standard character
  193. * device, with each instance of an interface registered as a minor
  194. * number under the major character device.
  195. *
  196. * The read and write calls do not work, to get messages in and out
  197. * requires ioctl calls because of the complexity of the data. select
  198. * and poll do work, so you can wait for input using the file
  199. * descriptor, you just can use read to get it.
  200. *
  201. * In general, you send a command down to the interface and receive
  202. * responses back. You can use the msgid value to correlate commands
  203. * and responses, the driver will take care of figuring out which
  204. * incoming messages are for which command and find the proper msgid
  205. * value to report. You will only receive reponses for commands you
  206. * send. Asynchronous events, however, go to all open users, so you
  207. * must be ready to handle these (or ignore them if you don't care).
  208. *
  209. * The address type depends upon the channel type. When talking
  210. * directly to the BMC (IPMC_BMC_CHANNEL), the address is ignored
  211. * (IPMI_UNUSED_ADDR_TYPE). When talking to an IPMB channel, you must
  212. * supply a valid IPMB address with the addr_type set properly.
  213. *
  214. * When talking to normal channels, the driver takes care of the
  215. * details of formatting and sending messages on that channel. You do
  216. * not, for instance, have to format a send command, you just send
  217. * whatever command you want to the channel, the driver will create
  218. * the send command, automatically issue receive command and get even
  219. * commands, and pass those up to the proper user.
  220. */
  221. /* The magic IOCTL value for this interface. */
  222. #define IPMI_IOC_MAGIC 'i'
  223. /* Messages sent to the interface are this format. */
  224. struct ipmi_req {
  225. unsigned char *addr; /* Address to send the message to. */
  226. unsigned int addr_len;
  227. long msgid; /* The sequence number for the message. This
  228. exact value will be reported back in the
  229. response to this request if it is a command.
  230. If it is a response, this will be used as
  231. the sequence value for the response. */
  232. struct ipmi_msg msg;
  233. };
  234. /*
  235. * Send a message to the interfaces. error values are:
  236. * - EFAULT - an address supplied was invalid.
  237. * - EINVAL - The address supplied was not valid, or the command
  238. * was not allowed.
  239. * - EMSGSIZE - The message to was too large.
  240. * - ENOMEM - Buffers could not be allocated for the command.
  241. */
  242. #define IPMICTL_SEND_COMMAND _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 13, \
  243. struct ipmi_req)
  244. /* Messages sent to the interface with timing parameters are this
  245. format. */
  246. struct ipmi_req_settime {
  247. struct ipmi_req req;
  248. /* See ipmi_request_settime() above for details on these
  249. values. */
  250. int retries;
  251. unsigned int retry_time_ms;
  252. };
  253. /*
  254. * Send a message to the interfaces with timing parameters. error values
  255. * are:
  256. * - EFAULT - an address supplied was invalid.
  257. * - EINVAL - The address supplied was not valid, or the command
  258. * was not allowed.
  259. * - EMSGSIZE - The message to was too large.
  260. * - ENOMEM - Buffers could not be allocated for the command.
  261. */
  262. #define IPMICTL_SEND_COMMAND_SETTIME _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 21, \
  263. struct ipmi_req_settime)
  264. /* Messages received from the interface are this format. */
  265. struct ipmi_recv {
  266. int recv_type; /* Is this a command, response or an
  267. asyncronous event. */
  268. unsigned char *addr; /* Address the message was from is put
  269. here. The caller must supply the
  270. memory. */
  271. unsigned int addr_len; /* The size of the address buffer.
  272. The caller supplies the full buffer
  273. length, this value is updated to
  274. the actual message length when the
  275. message is received. */
  276. long msgid; /* The sequence number specified in the request
  277. if this is a response. If this is a command,
  278. this will be the sequence number from the
  279. command. */
  280. struct ipmi_msg msg; /* The data field must point to a buffer.
  281. The data_size field must be set to the
  282. size of the message buffer. The
  283. caller supplies the full buffer
  284. length, this value is updated to the
  285. actual message length when the message
  286. is received. */
  287. };
  288. /*
  289. * Receive a message. error values:
  290. * - EAGAIN - no messages in the queue.
  291. * - EFAULT - an address supplied was invalid.
  292. * - EINVAL - The address supplied was not valid.
  293. * - EMSGSIZE - The message to was too large to fit into the message buffer,
  294. * the message will be left in the buffer. */
  295. #define IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG _IOWR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 12, \
  296. struct ipmi_recv)
  297. /*
  298. * Like RECEIVE_MSG, but if the message won't fit in the buffer, it
  299. * will truncate the contents instead of leaving the data in the
  300. * buffer.
  301. */
  302. #define IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG_TRUNC _IOWR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 11, \
  303. struct ipmi_recv)
  304. /* Register to get commands from other entities on this interface. */
  305. struct ipmi_cmdspec {
  306. unsigned char netfn;
  307. unsigned char cmd;
  308. };
  309. /*
  310. * Register to receive a specific command. error values:
  311. * - EFAULT - an address supplied was invalid.
  312. * - EBUSY - The netfn/cmd supplied was already in use.
  313. * - ENOMEM - could not allocate memory for the entry.
  314. */
  315. #define IPMICTL_REGISTER_FOR_CMD _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 14, \
  316. struct ipmi_cmdspec)
  317. /*
  318. * Unregister a regsitered command. error values:
  319. * - EFAULT - an address supplied was invalid.
  320. * - ENOENT - The netfn/cmd was not found registered for this user.
  321. */
  322. #define IPMICTL_UNREGISTER_FOR_CMD _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 15, \
  323. struct ipmi_cmdspec)
  324. /*
  325. * Register to get commands from other entities on specific channels.
  326. * This way, you can only listen on specific channels, or have messages
  327. * from some channels go to one place and other channels to someplace
  328. * else. The chans field is a bitmask, (1 << channel) for each channel.
  329. * It may be IPMI_CHAN_ALL for all channels.
  330. */
  331. struct ipmi_cmdspec_chans {
  332. unsigned int netfn;
  333. unsigned int cmd;
  334. unsigned int chans;
  335. };
  336. /*
  337. * Register to receive a specific command on specific channels. error values:
  338. * - EFAULT - an address supplied was invalid.
  339. * - EBUSY - One of the netfn/cmd/chans supplied was already in use.
  340. * - ENOMEM - could not allocate memory for the entry.
  341. */
  342. #define IPMICTL_REGISTER_FOR_CMD_CHANS _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 28, \
  343. struct ipmi_cmdspec_chans)
  344. /*
  345. * Unregister some netfn/cmd/chans. error values:
  346. * - EFAULT - an address supplied was invalid.
  347. * - ENOENT - None of the netfn/cmd/chans were found registered for this user.
  348. */
  349. #define IPMICTL_UNREGISTER_FOR_CMD_CHANS _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 29, \
  350. struct ipmi_cmdspec_chans)
  351. /*
  352. * Set whether this interface receives events. Note that the first
  353. * user registered for events will get all pending events for the
  354. * interface. error values:
  355. * - EFAULT - an address supplied was invalid.
  356. */
  357. #define IPMICTL_SET_GETS_EVENTS_CMD _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 16, int)
  358. /*
  359. * Set and get the slave address and LUN that we will use for our
  360. * source messages. Note that this affects the interface, not just
  361. * this user, so it will affect all users of this interface. This is
  362. * so some initialization code can come in and do the OEM-specific
  363. * things it takes to determine your address (if not the BMC) and set
  364. * it for everyone else. You should probably leave the LUN alone.
  365. */
  366. struct ipmi_channel_lun_address_set {
  367. unsigned short channel;
  368. unsigned char value;
  369. };
  370. #define IPMICTL_SET_MY_CHANNEL_ADDRESS_CMD \
  371. _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 24, struct ipmi_channel_lun_address_set)
  372. #define IPMICTL_GET_MY_CHANNEL_ADDRESS_CMD \
  373. _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 25, struct ipmi_channel_lun_address_set)
  374. #define IPMICTL_SET_MY_CHANNEL_LUN_CMD \
  375. _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 26, struct ipmi_channel_lun_address_set)
  376. #define IPMICTL_GET_MY_CHANNEL_LUN_CMD \
  377. _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 27, struct ipmi_channel_lun_address_set)
  378. /* Legacy interfaces, these only set IPMB 0. */
  379. #define IPMICTL_SET_MY_ADDRESS_CMD _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 17, unsigned int)
  380. #define IPMICTL_GET_MY_ADDRESS_CMD _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 18, unsigned int)
  381. #define IPMICTL_SET_MY_LUN_CMD _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 19, unsigned int)
  382. #define IPMICTL_GET_MY_LUN_CMD _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 20, unsigned int)
  383. /*
  384. * Get/set the default timing values for an interface. You shouldn't
  385. * generally mess with these.
  386. */
  387. struct ipmi_timing_parms {
  388. int retries;
  389. unsigned int retry_time_ms;
  390. };
  391. #define IPMICTL_SET_TIMING_PARMS_CMD _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 22, \
  392. struct ipmi_timing_parms)
  393. #define IPMICTL_GET_TIMING_PARMS_CMD _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 23, \
  394. struct ipmi_timing_parms)
  395. /*
  396. * Set the maintenance mode. See ipmi_set_maintenance_mode() above
  397. * for a description of what this does.
  398. */
  399. #define IPMICTL_GET_MAINTENANCE_MODE_CMD _IOR(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 30, int)
  400. #define IPMICTL_SET_MAINTENANCE_MODE_CMD _IOW(IPMI_IOC_MAGIC, 31, int)
  401. #endif /* __LINUX_IPMI_H */