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- From 4fe6744a220eddd3f1749b40cac3dfc510787de6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
- From: Simon Kelley <simon@thekelleys.org.uk>
- Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2018 12:26:08 +0000
- Subject: [PATCH] DNSSEC fix for wildcard NSEC records. CVE-2017-15107
- applies.
- It's OK for NSEC records to be expanded from wildcards,
- but in that case, the proof of non-existence is only valid
- starting at the wildcard name, *.<domain> NOT the name expanded
- from the wildcard. Without this check it's possible for an
- attacker to craft an NSEC which wrongly proves non-existence
- in a domain which includes a wildcard for NSEC.
- ---
- src/dnssec.c | 117 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
- 2 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
- --- a/src/dnssec.c
- +++ b/src/dnssec.c
- @@ -424,15 +424,17 @@ static void from_wire(char *name)
- static int count_labels(char *name)
- {
- int i;
- -
- + char *p;
- +
- if (*name == 0)
- return 0;
-
- - for (i = 0; *name; name++)
- - if (*name == '.')
- + for (p = name, i = 0; *p; p++)
- + if (*p == '.')
- i++;
-
- - return i+1;
- + /* Don't count empty first label. */
- + return *name == '.' ? i : i+1;
- }
-
- /* Implement RFC1982 wrapped compare for 32-bit numbers */
- @@ -1412,8 +1414,8 @@ static int hostname_cmp(const char *a, c
- }
- }
-
- -static int prove_non_existence_nsec(struct dns_header *header, size_t plen, unsigned char **nsecs, int nsec_count,
- - char *workspace1, char *workspace2, char *name, int type, int *nons)
- +static int prove_non_existence_nsec(struct dns_header *header, size_t plen, unsigned char **nsecs, unsigned char **labels, int nsec_count,
- + char *workspace1_in, char *workspace2, char *name, int type, int *nons)
- {
- int i, rc, rdlen;
- unsigned char *p, *psave;
- @@ -1426,6 +1428,9 @@ static int prove_non_existence_nsec(stru
- /* Find NSEC record that proves name doesn't exist */
- for (i = 0; i < nsec_count; i++)
- {
- + char *workspace1 = workspace1_in;
- + int sig_labels, name_labels;
- +
- p = nsecs[i];
- if (!extract_name(header, plen, &p, workspace1, 1, 10))
- return 0;
- @@ -1434,7 +1439,27 @@ static int prove_non_existence_nsec(stru
- psave = p;
- if (!extract_name(header, plen, &p, workspace2, 1, 10))
- return 0;
- -
- +
- + /* If NSEC comes from wildcard expansion, use original wildcard
- + as name for computation. */
- + sig_labels = *labels[i];
- + name_labels = count_labels(workspace1);
- +
- + if (sig_labels < name_labels)
- + {
- + int k;
- + for (k = name_labels - sig_labels; k != 0; k--)
- + {
- + while (*workspace1 != '.' && *workspace1 != 0)
- + workspace1++;
- + if (k != 1 && *workspace1 == '.')
- + workspace1++;
- + }
- +
- + workspace1--;
- + *workspace1 = '*';
- + }
- +
- rc = hostname_cmp(workspace1, name);
-
- if (rc == 0)
- @@ -1832,24 +1857,26 @@ static int prove_non_existence_nsec3(str
-
- static int prove_non_existence(struct dns_header *header, size_t plen, char *keyname, char *name, int qtype, int qclass, char *wildname, int *nons)
- {
- - static unsigned char **nsecset = NULL;
- - static int nsecset_sz = 0;
- + static unsigned char **nsecset = NULL, **rrsig_labels = NULL;
- + static int nsecset_sz = 0, rrsig_labels_sz = 0;
-
- int type_found = 0;
- - unsigned char *p = skip_questions(header, plen);
- + unsigned char *auth_start, *p = skip_questions(header, plen);
- int type, class, rdlen, i, nsecs_found;
-
- /* Move to NS section */
- if (!p || !(p = skip_section(p, ntohs(header->ancount), header, plen)))
- return 0;
- +
- + auth_start = p;
-
- for (nsecs_found = 0, i = ntohs(header->nscount); i != 0; i--)
- {
- unsigned char *pstart = p;
-
- - if (!(p = skip_name(p, header, plen, 10)))
- + if (!extract_name(header, plen, &p, daemon->workspacename, 1, 10))
- return 0;
- -
- +
- GETSHORT(type, p);
- GETSHORT(class, p);
- p += 4; /* TTL */
- @@ -1866,7 +1893,69 @@ static int prove_non_existence(struct dn
- if (!expand_workspace(&nsecset, &nsecset_sz, nsecs_found))
- return 0;
-
- - nsecset[nsecs_found++] = pstart;
- + if (type == T_NSEC)
- + {
- + /* If we're looking for NSECs, find the corresponding SIGs, to
- + extract the labels value, which we need in case the NSECs
- + are the result of wildcard expansion.
- + Note that the NSEC may not have been validated yet
- + so if there are multiple SIGs, make sure the label value
- + is the same in all, to avoid be duped by a rogue one.
- + If there are no SIGs, that's an error */
- + unsigned char *p1 = auth_start;
- + int res, j, rdlen1, type1, class1;
- +
- + if (!expand_workspace(&rrsig_labels, &rrsig_labels_sz, nsecs_found))
- + return 0;
- +
- + rrsig_labels[nsecs_found] = NULL;
- +
- + for (j = ntohs(header->nscount); j != 0; j--)
- + {
- + if (!(res = extract_name(header, plen, &p1, daemon->workspacename, 0, 10)))
- + return 0;
- +
- + GETSHORT(type1, p1);
- + GETSHORT(class1, p1);
- + p1 += 4; /* TTL */
- + GETSHORT(rdlen1, p1);
- +
- + if (!CHECK_LEN(header, p1, plen, rdlen1))
- + return 0;
- +
- + if (res == 1 && class1 == qclass && type1 == T_RRSIG)
- + {
- + int type_covered;
- + unsigned char *psav = p1;
- +
- + if (rdlen1 < 18)
- + return 0; /* bad packet */
- +
- + GETSHORT(type_covered, p1);
- +
- + if (type_covered == T_NSEC)
- + {
- + p1++; /* algo */
- +
- + /* labels field must be the same in every SIG we find. */
- + if (!rrsig_labels[nsecs_found])
- + rrsig_labels[nsecs_found] = p1;
- + else if (*rrsig_labels[nsecs_found] != *p1) /* algo */
- + return 0;
- + }
- + p1 = psav;
- + }
- +
- + if (!ADD_RDLEN(header, p1, plen, rdlen1))
- + return 0;
- + }
- +
- + /* Must have found at least one sig. */
- + if (!rrsig_labels[nsecs_found])
- + return 0;
- + }
- +
- + nsecset[nsecs_found++] = pstart;
- }
-
- if (!ADD_RDLEN(header, p, plen, rdlen))
- @@ -1874,7 +1963,7 @@ static int prove_non_existence(struct dn
- }
-
- if (type_found == T_NSEC)
- - return prove_non_existence_nsec(header, plen, nsecset, nsecs_found, daemon->workspacename, keyname, name, qtype, nons);
- + return prove_non_existence_nsec(header, plen, nsecset, rrsig_labels, nsecs_found, daemon->workspacename, keyname, name, qtype, nons);
- else if (type_found == T_NSEC3)
- return prove_non_existence_nsec3(header, plen, nsecset, nsecs_found, daemon->workspacename, keyname, name, qtype, wildname, nons);
- else
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