wpa_supplicant.conf 59 KB

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  1. ##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
  2. #
  3. # This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
  4. # Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
  5. # subdirectory.
  6. #
  7. # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
  8. # NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
  9. # readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
  10. # Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
  11. # not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
  12. # to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  13. # Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
  14. #
  15. # This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
  16. # file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
  17. # wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
  18. # wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
  19. # Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
  20. # it.
  21. #update_config=1
  22. # global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
  23. #
  24. # Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
  25. # will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
  26. # manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
  27. # interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
  28. # in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
  29. # enabled.
  30. #
  31. # For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
  32. # will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
  33. # external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
  34. # The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
  35. # wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
  36. # interface is used.
  37. # /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
  38. # default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
  39. #
  40. # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
  41. # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
  42. # possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
  43. # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
  44. # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
  45. # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
  46. # cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
  47. # want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
  48. # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
  49. # control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
  50. # not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
  51. # value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
  52. #
  53. # When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
  54. # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
  55. # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
  56. # (group can be either group name or gid)
  57. #
  58. # For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
  59. # variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
  60. # The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
  61. #
  62. # For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
  63. # for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
  64. # set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
  65. # library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
  66. # security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
  67. # prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
  68. # DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
  69. # information about SDDL string format.
  70. #
  71. ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
  72. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
  73. # wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
  74. # EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
  75. # version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
  76. # to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
  77. # to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
  78. # version (2).
  79. # Note: When using MACsec, eapol_version shall be set to 3, which is
  80. # defined in IEEE Std 802.1X-2010.
  81. eapol_version=1
  82. # AP scanning/selection
  83. # By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
  84. # uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
  85. # allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
  86. # wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
  87. # information from the driver.
  88. # 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
  89. # the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
  90. # operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
  91. # 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
  92. # parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
  93. # non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
  94. # APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
  95. # also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
  96. # Note: macsec_qca driver is one type of Ethernet driver which implements
  97. # macsec feature.
  98. # 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
  99. # BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
  100. # enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
  101. # the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
  102. # the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
  103. # explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
  104. # key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
  105. # When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
  106. # created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
  107. # to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
  108. # networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
  109. ap_scan=1
  110. # MPM residency
  111. # By default, wpa_supplicant implements the mesh peering manager (MPM) for an
  112. # open mesh. However, if the driver can implement the MPM, you may set this to
  113. # 0 to use the driver version. When AMPE is enabled, the wpa_supplicant MPM is
  114. # always used.
  115. # 0: MPM lives in the driver
  116. # 1: wpa_supplicant provides an MPM which handles peering (default)
  117. #user_mpm=1
  118. # Maximum number of peer links (0-255; default: 99)
  119. # Maximum number of mesh peering currently maintained by the STA.
  120. #max_peer_links=99
  121. # Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds)
  122. #
  123. # This timeout value is used in mesh STA to clean up inactive stations.
  124. #mesh_max_inactivity=300
  125. # cert_in_cb - Whether to include a peer certificate dump in events
  126. # This controls whether peer certificates for authentication server and
  127. # its certificate chain are included in EAP peer certificate events. This is
  128. # enabled by default.
  129. #cert_in_cb=1
  130. # EAP fast re-authentication
  131. # By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
  132. # support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
  133. # Normally, there is no need to disable this.
  134. fast_reauth=1
  135. # OpenSSL Engine support
  136. # These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
  137. # The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
  138. # They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
  139. # By default no engines are loaded.
  140. # make the opensc engine available
  141. #opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
  142. # make the pkcs11 engine available
  143. #pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
  144. # configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
  145. #pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
  146. # OpenSSL cipher string
  147. #
  148. # This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring the default
  149. # ciphers. If not set, "DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW" is used as the default.
  150. # See https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html for OpenSSL documentation
  151. # on cipher suite configuration. This is applicable only if wpa_supplicant is
  152. # built to use OpenSSL.
  153. #openssl_ciphers=DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW
  154. # Dynamic EAP methods
  155. # If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
  156. # loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
  157. # are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
  158. #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
  159. #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
  160. # Driver interface parameters
  161. # This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
  162. # format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
  163. # in most cases.
  164. #driver_param="field=value"
  165. # Country code
  166. # The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
  167. # currently operating.
  168. #country=US
  169. # Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
  170. #dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
  171. # Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
  172. #dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
  173. # Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
  174. #dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
  175. # Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
  176. # Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
  177. # If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
  178. #uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
  179. # Device Name
  180. # User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
  181. #device_name=Wireless Client
  182. # Manufacturer
  183. # The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
  184. #manufacturer=Company
  185. # Model Name
  186. # Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  187. #model_name=cmodel
  188. # Model Number
  189. # Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  190. #model_number=123
  191. # Serial Number
  192. # Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
  193. #serial_number=12345
  194. # Primary Device Type
  195. # Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
  196. # categ = Category as an integer value
  197. # OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
  198. # default WPS OUI
  199. # subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
  200. # Examples:
  201. # 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
  202. # 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
  203. # 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
  204. # 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
  205. #device_type=1-0050F204-1
  206. # OS Version
  207. # 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
  208. #os_version=01020300
  209. # Config Methods
  210. # List of the supported configuration methods
  211. # Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
  212. # nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
  213. # virtual_push_button physical_push_button
  214. # For WSC 1.0:
  215. #config_methods=label display push_button keypad
  216. # For WSC 2.0:
  217. #config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
  218. # Credential processing
  219. # 0 = process received credentials internally (default)
  220. # 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
  221. # external program(s)
  222. # 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
  223. # to external program(s)
  224. #wps_cred_processing=0
  225. # Vendor attribute in WPS M1, e.g., Windows 7 Vertical Pairing
  226. # The vendor attribute contents to be added in M1 (hex string)
  227. #wps_vendor_ext_m1=000137100100020001
  228. # NFC password token for WPS
  229. # These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
  230. # station. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token. When these
  231. # parameters are used, the station is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
  232. # that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
  233. # NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
  234. #
  235. #wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
  236. #wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
  237. #wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
  238. #wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
  239. # Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
  240. # Default: 200
  241. # This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
  242. # results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
  243. # of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
  244. #bss_max_count=200
  245. # Automatic scan
  246. # This is an optional set of parameters for automatic scanning
  247. # within an interface in following format:
  248. #autoscan=<autoscan module name>:<module parameters>
  249. # autoscan is like bgscan but on disconnected or inactive state.
  250. # For instance, on exponential module parameters would be <base>:<limit>
  251. #autoscan=exponential:3:300
  252. # Which means a delay between scans on a base exponential of 3,
  253. # up to the limit of 300 seconds (3, 9, 27 ... 300)
  254. # For periodic module, parameters would be <fixed interval>
  255. #autoscan=periodic:30
  256. # So a delay of 30 seconds will be applied between each scan
  257. # filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
  258. # 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
  259. # 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
  260. #filter_ssids=0
  261. # Password (and passphrase, etc.) backend for external storage
  262. # format: <backend name>[:<optional backend parameters>]
  263. #ext_password_backend=test:pw1=password|pw2=testing
  264. # Disable P2P functionality
  265. # p2p_disabled=1
  266. # Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds)
  267. #
  268. # This timeout value is used in P2P GO mode to clean up
  269. # inactive stations.
  270. #p2p_go_max_inactivity=300
  271. # Passphrase length (8..63) for P2P GO
  272. #
  273. # This parameter controls the length of the random passphrase that is
  274. # generated at the GO. Default: 8.
  275. #p2p_passphrase_len=8
  276. # Extra delay between concurrent P2P search iterations
  277. #
  278. # This value adds extra delay in milliseconds between concurrent search
  279. # iterations to make p2p_find friendlier to concurrent operations by avoiding
  280. # it from taking 100% of radio resources. The default value is 500 ms.
  281. #p2p_search_delay=500
  282. # Opportunistic Key Caching (also known as Proactive Key Caching) default
  283. # This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the
  284. # proactive_key_caching parameter. By default, OKC is disabled unless enabled
  285. # with the global okc=1 parameter or with the per-network
  286. # proactive_key_caching=1 parameter. With okc=1, OKC is enabled by default, but
  287. # can be disabled with per-network proactive_key_caching=0 parameter.
  288. #okc=0
  289. # Protected Management Frames default
  290. # This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the ieee80211w
  291. # parameter. By default, PMF is disabled unless enabled with the global pmf=1/2
  292. # parameter or with the per-network ieee80211w=1/2 parameter. With pmf=1/2, PMF
  293. # is enabled/required by default, but can be disabled with the per-network
  294. # ieee80211w parameter.
  295. #pmf=0
  296. # Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups in preference order
  297. # By default (if this parameter is not set), the mandatory group 19 (ECC group
  298. # defined over a 256-bit prime order field) is preferred, but other groups are
  299. # also enabled. If this parameter is set, the groups will be tried in the
  300. # indicated order. The group values are listed in the IANA registry:
  301. # http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
  302. #sae_groups=21 20 19 26 25
  303. # Default value for DTIM period (if not overridden in network block)
  304. #dtim_period=2
  305. # Default value for Beacon interval (if not overridden in network block)
  306. #beacon_int=100
  307. # Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
  308. # This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
  309. # the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
  310. # element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
  311. # one or more elements). This is used in AP and P2P GO modes.
  312. #ap_vendor_elements=dd0411223301
  313. # Ignore scan results older than request
  314. #
  315. # The driver may have a cache of scan results that makes it return
  316. # information that is older than our scan trigger. This parameter can
  317. # be used to configure such old information to be ignored instead of
  318. # allowing it to update the internal BSS table.
  319. #ignore_old_scan_res=0
  320. # scan_cur_freq: Whether to scan only the current frequency
  321. # 0: Scan all available frequencies. (Default)
  322. # 1: Scan current operating frequency if another VIF on the same radio
  323. # is already associated.
  324. # MAC address policy default
  325. # 0 = use permanent MAC address
  326. # 1 = use random MAC address for each ESS connection
  327. # 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set)
  328. #
  329. # By default, permanent MAC address is used unless policy is changed by
  330. # the per-network mac_addr parameter. Global mac_addr=1 can be used to
  331. # change this default behavior.
  332. #mac_addr=0
  333. # Lifetime of random MAC address in seconds (default: 60)
  334. #rand_addr_lifetime=60
  335. # MAC address policy for pre-association operations (scanning, ANQP)
  336. # 0 = use permanent MAC address
  337. # 1 = use random MAC address
  338. # 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set)
  339. #preassoc_mac_addr=0
  340. # Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
  341. # Enable Interworking
  342. # interworking=1
  343. # Homogenous ESS identifier
  344. # If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes
  345. # belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking
  346. # is enabled.
  347. # hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55
  348. # Automatic network selection behavior
  349. # 0 = do not automatically go through Interworking network selection
  350. # (i.e., require explicit interworking_select command for this; default)
  351. # 1 = perform Interworking network selection if one or more
  352. # credentials have been configured and scan did not find a
  353. # matching network block
  354. #auto_interworking=0
  355. # credential block
  356. #
  357. # Each credential used for automatic network selection is configured as a set
  358. # of parameters that are compared to the information advertised by the APs when
  359. # interworking_select and interworking_connect commands are used.
  360. #
  361. # credential fields:
  362. #
  363. # temporary: Whether this credential is temporary and not to be saved
  364. #
  365. # priority: Priority group
  366. # By default, all networks and credentials get the same priority group
  367. # (0). This field can be used to give higher priority for credentials
  368. # (and similarly in struct wpa_ssid for network blocks) to change the
  369. # Interworking automatic networking selection behavior. The matching
  370. # network (based on either an enabled network block or a credential)
  371. # with the highest priority value will be selected.
  372. #
  373. # pcsc: Use PC/SC and SIM/USIM card
  374. #
  375. # realm: Home Realm for Interworking
  376. #
  377. # username: Username for Interworking network selection
  378. #
  379. # password: Password for Interworking network selection
  380. #
  381. # ca_cert: CA certificate for Interworking network selection
  382. #
  383. # client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
  384. # This field is used with Interworking networking selection for a case
  385. # where client certificate/private key is used for authentication
  386. # (EAP-TLS). Full path to the file should be used since working
  387. # directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  388. #
  389. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
  390. # this to blob://blob_name.
  391. #
  392. # private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
  393. # When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
  394. # commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read
  395. # from the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path to the file should be
  396. # used since working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run
  397. # in the background.
  398. #
  399. # Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
  400. # configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
  401. #
  402. # cert://substring_to_match
  403. #
  404. # hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
  405. #
  406. # For example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
  407. #
  408. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  409. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  410. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  411. #
  412. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
  413. # this to blob://blob_name.
  414. #
  415. # private_key_passwd: Password for private key file
  416. #
  417. # imsi: IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
  418. #
  419. # milenage: Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN>
  420. # format
  421. #
  422. # domain: Home service provider FQDN(s)
  423. # This is used to compare against the Domain Name List to figure out
  424. # whether the AP is operated by the Home SP. Multiple domain entries can
  425. # be used to configure alternative FQDNs that will be considered home
  426. # networks.
  427. #
  428. # roaming_consortium: Roaming Consortium OI
  429. # If roaming_consortium_len is non-zero, this field contains the
  430. # Roaming Consortium OI that can be used to determine which access
  431. # points support authentication with this credential. This is an
  432. # alternative to the use of the realm parameter. When using Roaming
  433. # Consortium to match the network, the EAP parameters need to be
  434. # pre-configured with the credential since the NAI Realm information
  435. # may not be available or fetched.
  436. #
  437. # eap: Pre-configured EAP method
  438. # This optional field can be used to specify which EAP method will be
  439. # used with this credential. If not set, the EAP method is selected
  440. # automatically based on ANQP information (e.g., NAI Realm).
  441. #
  442. # phase1: Pre-configure Phase 1 (outer authentication) parameters
  443. # This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
  444. #
  445. # phase2: Pre-configure Phase 2 (inner authentication) parameters
  446. # This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
  447. #
  448. # excluded_ssid: Excluded SSID
  449. # This optional field can be used to excluded specific SSID(s) from
  450. # matching with the network. Multiple entries can be used to specify more
  451. # than one SSID.
  452. #
  453. # roaming_partner: Roaming partner information
  454. # This optional field can be used to configure preferences between roaming
  455. # partners. The field is a string in following format:
  456. # <FQDN>,<0/1 exact match>,<priority>,<* or country code>
  457. # (non-exact match means any subdomain matches the entry; priority is in
  458. # 0..255 range with 0 being the highest priority)
  459. #
  460. # update_identifier: PPS MO ID
  461. # (Hotspot 2.0 PerProviderSubscription/UpdateIdentifier)
  462. #
  463. # provisioning_sp: FQDN of the SP that provisioned the credential
  464. # This optional field can be used to keep track of the SP that provisioned
  465. # the credential to find the PPS MO (./Wi-Fi/<provisioning_sp>).
  466. #
  467. # Minimum backhaul threshold (PPS/<X+>/Policy/MinBackhauldThreshold/*)
  468. # These fields can be used to specify minimum download/upload backhaul
  469. # bandwidth that is preferred for the credential. This constraint is
  470. # ignored if the AP does not advertise WAN Metrics information or if the
  471. # limit would prevent any connection. Values are in kilobits per second.
  472. # min_dl_bandwidth_home
  473. # min_ul_bandwidth_home
  474. # min_dl_bandwidth_roaming
  475. # min_ul_bandwidth_roaming
  476. #
  477. # max_bss_load: Maximum BSS Load Channel Utilization (1..255)
  478. # (PPS/<X+>/Policy/MaximumBSSLoadValue)
  479. # This value is used as the maximum channel utilization for network
  480. # selection purposes for home networks. If the AP does not advertise
  481. # BSS Load or if the limit would prevent any connection, this constraint
  482. # will be ignored.
  483. #
  484. # req_conn_capab: Required connection capability
  485. # (PPS/<X+>/Policy/RequiredProtoPortTuple)
  486. # This value is used to configure set of required protocol/port pairs that
  487. # a roaming network shall support (include explicitly in Connection
  488. # Capability ANQP element). This constraint is ignored if the AP does not
  489. # advertise Connection Capability or if this constraint would prevent any
  490. # network connection. This policy is not used in home networks.
  491. # Format: <protocol>[:<comma-separated list of ports]
  492. # Multiple entries can be used to list multiple requirements.
  493. # For example, number of common TCP protocols:
  494. # req_conn_capab=6,22,80,443
  495. # For example, IPSec/IKE:
  496. # req_conn_capab=17:500
  497. # req_conn_capab=50
  498. #
  499. # ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
  500. # 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
  501. # 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
  502. # 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
  503. #
  504. # sim_num: Identifier for which SIM to use in multi-SIM devices
  505. #
  506. # for example:
  507. #
  508. #cred={
  509. # realm="example.com"
  510. # username="user@example.com"
  511. # password="password"
  512. # ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
  513. # domain="example.com"
  514. #}
  515. #
  516. #cred={
  517. # imsi="310026-000000000"
  518. # milenage="90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82"
  519. #}
  520. #
  521. #cred={
  522. # realm="example.com"
  523. # username="user"
  524. # password="password"
  525. # ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
  526. # domain="example.com"
  527. # roaming_consortium=223344
  528. # eap=TTLS
  529. # phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  530. #}
  531. # Hotspot 2.0
  532. # hs20=1
  533. # network block
  534. #
  535. # Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
  536. # block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
  537. # (the first match is used).
  538. #
  539. # network block fields:
  540. #
  541. # disabled:
  542. # 0 = this network can be used (default)
  543. # 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
  544. # e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
  545. #
  546. # id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
  547. # to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
  548. # variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
  549. #
  550. # ssid: SSID (mandatory); network name in one of the optional formats:
  551. # - an ASCII string with double quotation
  552. # - a hex string (two characters per octet of SSID)
  553. # - a printf-escaped ASCII string P"<escaped string>"
  554. #
  555. # scan_ssid:
  556. # 0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
  557. # 1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
  558. # find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
  559. # this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
  560. #
  561. # bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
  562. # associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
  563. #
  564. # priority: priority group (integer)
  565. # By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
  566. # networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
  567. # which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
  568. # priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
  569. # priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
  570. # Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
  571. # policy, signal strength, etc.
  572. # Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
  573. # using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
  574. # networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
  575. #
  576. # mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
  577. # 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
  578. # 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
  579. # 2 = AP (access point)
  580. # Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP) and
  581. # WPA-PSK (with proto=RSN). In addition, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key
  582. # TKIP/CCMP) is available for backwards compatibility, but its use is
  583. # deprecated. WPA-None requires following network block options:
  584. # proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
  585. # both), and psk must also be set.
  586. #
  587. # frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
  588. # 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
  589. # channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
  590. # In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
  591. # an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
  592. # the network will be used instead of this configured value.
  593. #
  594. # scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
  595. # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
  596. # BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
  597. # be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
  598. # not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
  599. #
  600. # freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
  601. # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
  602. # set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
  603. # considered when selecting a BSS.
  604. #
  605. # This can also be set on the outside of the network block. In this case,
  606. # it limits the frequencies that will be scanned.
  607. #
  608. # bgscan: Background scanning
  609. # wpa_supplicant behavior for background scanning can be specified by
  610. # configuring a bgscan module. These modules are responsible for requesting
  611. # background scans for the purpose of roaming within an ESS (i.e., within a
  612. # single network block with all the APs using the same SSID). The bgscan
  613. # parameter uses following format: "<bgscan module name>:<module parameters>"
  614. # Following bgscan modules are available:
  615. # simple - Periodic background scans based on signal strength
  616. # bgscan="simple:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
  617. # <long interval>"
  618. # bgscan="simple:30:-45:300"
  619. # learn - Learn channels used by the network and try to avoid bgscans on other
  620. # channels (experimental)
  621. # bgscan="learn:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
  622. # <long interval>[:<database file name>]"
  623. # bgscan="learn:30:-45:300:/etc/wpa_supplicant/network1.bgscan"
  624. # Explicitly disable bgscan by setting
  625. # bgscan=""
  626. #
  627. # This option can also be set outside of all network blocks for the bgscan
  628. # parameter to apply for all the networks that have no specific bgscan
  629. # parameter.
  630. #
  631. # proto: list of accepted protocols
  632. # WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
  633. # RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
  634. # If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
  635. #
  636. # key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
  637. # WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
  638. # WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
  639. # IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
  640. # generated WEP keys
  641. # NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
  642. # WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
  643. # WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
  644. # If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  645. #
  646. # ieee80211w: whether management frame protection is enabled
  647. # 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global pmf parameter)
  648. # 1 = optional
  649. # 2 = required
  650. # The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected
  651. # management frames) certification program are:
  652. # PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256
  653. # PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256
  654. # (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-WPSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used)
  655. #
  656. # auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
  657. # OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
  658. # SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
  659. # LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
  660. # If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
  661. # LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
  662. #
  663. # pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
  664. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  665. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  666. # NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
  667. # pairwise keys)
  668. # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
  669. #
  670. # group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
  671. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  672. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  673. # WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
  674. # WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
  675. # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  676. #
  677. # psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
  678. # The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
  679. # 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
  680. # generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
  681. # 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). ext:<name of external PSK field> format can
  682. # be used to indicate that the PSK/passphrase is stored in external storage.
  683. # This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
  684. # Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
  685. # from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
  686. # startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
  687. # only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
  688. #
  689. # mem_only_psk: Whether to keep PSK/passphrase only in memory
  690. # 0 = allow psk/passphrase to be stored to the configuration file
  691. # 1 = do not store psk/passphrase to the configuration file
  692. #mem_only_psk=0
  693. #
  694. # eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
  695. # Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
  696. # bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
  697. # bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
  698. # (3 = require both keys; default)
  699. # Note: When using wired authentication (including macsec_qca driver),
  700. # eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the authentication to be completed
  701. # successfully.
  702. #
  703. # macsec_policy: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec options
  704. # This determines how sessions are secured with MACsec. It is currently
  705. # applicable only when using the macsec_qca driver interface.
  706. # 0: MACsec not in use (default)
  707. # 1: MACsec enabled - Should secure, accept key server's advice to
  708. # determine whether to use a secure session or not.
  709. #
  710. # mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
  711. # cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
  712. # SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results.
  713. # 0 = disabled (default)
  714. # 1 = enabled
  715. #
  716. # proactive_key_caching:
  717. # Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
  718. # 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global okc parameter)
  719. # 1 = enabled
  720. #
  721. # wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
  722. # hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
  723. # wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
  724. #
  725. # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
  726. # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
  727. # 0 = disabled (default)
  728. # 1 = enabled
  729. #peerkey=1
  730. #
  731. # wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
  732. # enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
  733. #
  734. # Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
  735. # eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
  736. # MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
  737. # cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
  738. # with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  739. # MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  740. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  741. # OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  742. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  743. # GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  744. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  745. # TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
  746. # PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
  747. # TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
  748. # authentication)
  749. # If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
  750. #
  751. # identity: Identity string for EAP
  752. # This field is also used to configure user NAI for
  753. # EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
  754. # anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
  755. # unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
  756. # identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS). This field can also be used with
  757. # EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' to store the pseudonym identity.
  758. # password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
  759. # plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
  760. # (16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
  761. # NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
  762. # MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
  763. # EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
  764. # PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
  765. # variable length PSK. ext:<name of external password field> format can
  766. # be used to indicate that the password is stored in external storage.
  767. # ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
  768. # or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
  769. # included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
  770. # a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
  771. # EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
  772. # change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  773. #
  774. # Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
  775. # certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
  776. # this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
  777. # are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
  778. # configured with the following format:
  779. # hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
  780. # For example: "hash://server/sha256/
  781. # 5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
  782. #
  783. # On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
  784. # certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
  785. # ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
  786. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  787. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  788. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  789. # ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
  790. # contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
  791. # is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
  792. # directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
  793. # added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
  794. # case, but it is not required.
  795. # client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
  796. # Full path should be used since working directory may change when
  797. # wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  798. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
  799. # to blob://<blob name>.
  800. # private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
  801. # When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
  802. # commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
  803. # the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
  804. # directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  805. # Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
  806. # configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
  807. # cert://substring_to_match
  808. # hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
  809. # for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
  810. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  811. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  812. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  813. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
  814. # to blob://<blob name>.
  815. # private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
  816. # asked through control interface)
  817. # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  818. # This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
  819. # ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
  820. # authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
  821. # setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
  822. # DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
  823. # forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
  824. # automatically converted into DH params.
  825. # subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
  826. # authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
  827. # sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
  828. # The subject string is in following format:
  829. # /C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com
  830. # Note: Since this is a substring match, this cannot be used securily to
  831. # do a suffix match against a possible domain name in the CN entry. For
  832. # such a use case, domain_suffix_match or domain_match should be used
  833. # instead.
  834. # altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
  835. # the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
  836. # If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
  837. # contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
  838. # altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
  839. # Example: EMAIL:server@example.com
  840. # Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
  841. # Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
  842. # domain_suffix_match: Constraint for server domain name. If set, this FQDN is
  843. # used as a suffix match requirement for the AAAserver certificate in
  844. # SubjectAltName dNSName element(s). If a matching dNSName is found, this
  845. # constraint is met. If no dNSName values are present, this constraint is
  846. # matched against SubjectName CN using same suffix match comparison.
  847. #
  848. # Suffix match here means that the host/domain name is compared one label
  849. # at a time starting from the top-level domain and all the labels in
  850. # domain_suffix_match shall be included in the certificate. The
  851. # certificate may include additional sub-level labels in addition to the
  852. # required labels.
  853. #
  854. # For example, domain_suffix_match=example.com would match
  855. # test.example.com but would not match test-example.com.
  856. # domain_match: Constraint for server domain name
  857. # If set, this FQDN is used as a full match requirement for the
  858. # server certificate in SubjectAltName dNSName element(s). If a
  859. # matching dNSName is found, this constraint is met. If no dNSName
  860. # values are present, this constraint is matched against SubjectName CN
  861. # using same full match comparison. This behavior is similar to
  862. # domain_suffix_match, but has the requirement of a full match, i.e.,
  863. # no subdomains or wildcard matches are allowed. Case-insensitive
  864. # comparison is used, so "Example.com" matches "example.com", but would
  865. # not match "test.Example.com".
  866. # phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
  867. # (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
  868. # "peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
  869. # 'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
  870. # 'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
  871. # to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
  872. # PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
  873. # encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
  874. # Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
  875. # interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
  876. # 'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
  877. # tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
  878. # implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
  879. # Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
  880. # include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
  881. # TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
  882. # fragmented.
  883. # sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
  884. # challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
  885. # result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
  886. # protected result indication.
  887. # 'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
  888. # behavior:
  889. # * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
  890. # * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
  891. # * 2 = require cryptobinding
  892. # EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
  893. # pbc=1.
  894. #
  895. # For wired IEEE 802.1X authentication, "allow_canned_success=1" can be
  896. # used to configure a mode that allows EAP-Success (and EAP-Failure)
  897. # without going through authentication step. Some switches use such
  898. # sequence when forcing the port to be authorized/unauthorized or as a
  899. # fallback option if the authentication server is unreachable. By default,
  900. # wpa_supplicant discards such frames to protect against potential attacks
  901. # by rogue devices, but this option can be used to disable that protection
  902. # for cases where the server/authenticator does not need to be
  903. # authenticated.
  904. # phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
  905. # (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
  906. # "autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS). "mschapv2_retry=0" can be
  907. # used to disable MSCHAPv2 password retry in authentication failure cases.
  908. #
  909. # TLS-based methods can use the following parameters to control TLS behavior
  910. # (these are normally in the phase1 parameter, but can be used also in the
  911. # phase2 parameter when EAP-TLS is used within the inner tunnel):
  912. # tls_allow_md5=1 - allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on the
  913. # TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger
  914. # security)
  915. # tls_disable_time_checks=1 - ignore certificate validity time (this requests
  916. # the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently
  917. # valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be
  918. # used only for testing purposes)
  919. # tls_disable_session_ticket=1 - disable TLS Session Ticket extension
  920. # tls_disable_session_ticket=0 - allow TLS Session Ticket extension to be used
  921. # Note: If not set, this is automatically set to 1 for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  922. # as a workaround for broken authentication server implementations unless
  923. # EAP workarounds are disabled with eap_workaround=0.
  924. # For EAP-FAST, this must be set to 0 (or left unconfigured for the
  925. # default value to be used automatically).
  926. # tls_disable_tlsv1_1=1 - disable use of TLSv1.1 (a workaround for AAA servers
  927. # that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version)
  928. # tls_disable_tlsv1_2=1 - disable use of TLSv1.2 (a workaround for AAA servers
  929. # that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version)
  930. #
  931. # Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
  932. # authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
  933. # ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
  934. # trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
  935. # server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
  936. # CA certificate should always be configured.
  937. # ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
  938. # client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
  939. # private_key2: File path to client private key file
  940. # private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
  941. # dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  942. # subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
  943. # authentication server certificate. See subject_match for more details.
  944. # altsubject_match2: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched
  945. # against the alternative subject name of the authentication server
  946. # certificate. See altsubject_match documentation for more details.
  947. # domain_suffix_match2: Constraint for server domain name. See
  948. # domain_suffix_match for more details.
  949. #
  950. # fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
  951. # This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
  952. # fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
  953. # small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
  954. # interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
  955. # cases.
  956. #
  957. # ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
  958. # 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
  959. # 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
  960. # 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
  961. #
  962. # openssl_ciphers: OpenSSL specific cipher configuration
  963. # This can be used to override the global openssl_ciphers configuration
  964. # parameter (see above).
  965. #
  966. # erp: Whether EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) is enabled
  967. #
  968. # EAP-FAST variables:
  969. # pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
  970. # to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
  971. # provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
  972. # working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
  973. # background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
  974. # setting this to blob://<blob name>
  975. # phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
  976. # of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
  977. # 0 = disabled,
  978. # 1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
  979. # 2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
  980. # 3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
  981. # fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
  982. # number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
  983. # fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
  984. # storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
  985. # text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
  986. # format)
  987. #
  988. # wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
  989. # interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
  990. # These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
  991. # number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
  992. # configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
  993. # Station inactivity limit
  994. #
  995. # If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
  996. # empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
  997. # still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
  998. # disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
  999. # clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
  1000. # range.
  1001. #
  1002. # The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
  1003. # this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
  1004. # inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
  1005. # disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
  1006. # the STA with a data frame.
  1007. # default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
  1008. #ap_max_inactivity=300
  1009. # DTIM period in Beacon intervals for AP mode (default: 2)
  1010. #dtim_period=2
  1011. # Beacon interval (default: 100 TU)
  1012. #beacon_int=100
  1013. # MAC address policy
  1014. # 0 = use permanent MAC address
  1015. # 1 = use random MAC address for each ESS connection
  1016. # 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set)
  1017. #mac_addr=0
  1018. # disable_ht: Whether HT (802.11n) should be disabled.
  1019. # 0 = HT enabled (if AP supports it)
  1020. # 1 = HT disabled
  1021. #
  1022. # disable_ht40: Whether HT-40 (802.11n) should be disabled.
  1023. # 0 = HT-40 enabled (if AP supports it)
  1024. # 1 = HT-40 disabled
  1025. #
  1026. # disable_sgi: Whether SGI (short guard interval) should be disabled.
  1027. # 0 = SGI enabled (if AP supports it)
  1028. # 1 = SGI disabled
  1029. #
  1030. # disable_ldpc: Whether LDPC should be disabled.
  1031. # 0 = LDPC enabled (if AP supports it)
  1032. # 1 = LDPC disabled
  1033. #
  1034. # ht40_intolerant: Whether 40 MHz intolerant should be indicated.
  1035. # 0 = 40 MHz tolerant (default)
  1036. # 1 = 40 MHz intolerant
  1037. #
  1038. # ht_mcs: Configure allowed MCS rates.
  1039. # Parsed as an array of bytes, in base-16 (ascii-hex)
  1040. # ht_mcs="" // Use all available (default)
  1041. # ht_mcs="0xff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-7 only
  1042. # ht_mcs="0xff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-15 only
  1043. #
  1044. # disable_max_amsdu: Whether MAX_AMSDU should be disabled.
  1045. # -1 = Do not make any changes.
  1046. # 0 = Enable MAX-AMSDU if hardware supports it.
  1047. # 1 = Disable AMSDU
  1048. #
  1049. # ampdu_factor: Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent
  1050. # Value: 0-3, see 7.3.2.56.3 in IEEE Std 802.11n-2009.
  1051. #
  1052. # ampdu_density: Allow overriding AMPDU density configuration.
  1053. # Treated as hint by the kernel.
  1054. # -1 = Do not make any changes.
  1055. # 0-3 = Set AMPDU density (aka factor) to specified value.
  1056. # disable_vht: Whether VHT should be disabled.
  1057. # 0 = VHT enabled (if AP supports it)
  1058. # 1 = VHT disabled
  1059. #
  1060. # vht_capa: VHT capabilities to set in the override
  1061. # vht_capa_mask: mask of VHT capabilities
  1062. #
  1063. # vht_rx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for RX NSS 1-8
  1064. # vht_tx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for TX NSS 1-8
  1065. # 0: MCS 0-7
  1066. # 1: MCS 0-8
  1067. # 2: MCS 0-9
  1068. # 3: not supported
  1069. # Example blocks:
  1070. # Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
  1071. network={
  1072. ssid="simple"
  1073. psk="very secret passphrase"
  1074. priority=5
  1075. }
  1076. # Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
  1077. # broadcast SSID)
  1078. network={
  1079. ssid="second ssid"
  1080. scan_ssid=1
  1081. psk="very secret passphrase"
  1082. priority=2
  1083. }
  1084. # Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
  1085. network={
  1086. ssid="example"
  1087. proto=WPA
  1088. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
  1089. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  1090. group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  1091. psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
  1092. priority=2
  1093. }
  1094. # WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
  1095. network={
  1096. ssid="example"
  1097. proto=WPA
  1098. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
  1099. pairwise=TKIP
  1100. group=TKIP
  1101. psk="not so secure passphrase"
  1102. wpa_ptk_rekey=600
  1103. }
  1104. # Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
  1105. # or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
  1106. network={
  1107. ssid="example"
  1108. proto=RSN
  1109. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1110. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  1111. group=CCMP TKIP
  1112. eap=TLS
  1113. identity="user@example.com"
  1114. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1115. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1116. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  1117. private_key_passwd="password"
  1118. priority=1
  1119. }
  1120. # EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
  1121. # (e.g., Radiator)
  1122. network={
  1123. ssid="example"
  1124. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1125. eap=PEAP
  1126. identity="user@example.com"
  1127. password="foobar"
  1128. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1129. phase1="peaplabel=1"
  1130. phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  1131. priority=10
  1132. }
  1133. # EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
  1134. # unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
  1135. network={
  1136. ssid="example"
  1137. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1138. eap=TTLS
  1139. identity="user@example.com"
  1140. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1141. password="foobar"
  1142. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1143. priority=2
  1144. }
  1145. # EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
  1146. # use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
  1147. network={
  1148. ssid="example"
  1149. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1150. eap=TTLS
  1151. identity="user@example.com"
  1152. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1153. password="foobar"
  1154. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1155. phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  1156. }
  1157. # WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
  1158. # authentication.
  1159. network={
  1160. ssid="example"
  1161. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1162. eap=TTLS
  1163. # Phase1 / outer authentication
  1164. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1165. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1166. # Phase 2 / inner authentication
  1167. phase2="autheap=TLS"
  1168. ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
  1169. client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
  1170. private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
  1171. private_key2_passwd="password"
  1172. priority=2
  1173. }
  1174. # Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
  1175. # group cipher.
  1176. network={
  1177. ssid="example"
  1178. bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
  1179. proto=WPA RSN
  1180. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  1181. pairwise=CCMP
  1182. group=CCMP
  1183. psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
  1184. }
  1185. # Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
  1186. # and all valid ciphers.
  1187. network={
  1188. ssid=00010203
  1189. psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
  1190. }
  1191. # EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
  1192. network={
  1193. ssid="eap-sim-test"
  1194. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1195. eap=SIM
  1196. pin="1234"
  1197. pcsc=""
  1198. }
  1199. # EAP-PSK
  1200. network={
  1201. ssid="eap-psk-test"
  1202. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1203. eap=PSK
  1204. anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
  1205. password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
  1206. identity="eap_psk_user@example.com"
  1207. }
  1208. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
  1209. # EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
  1210. # broadcast WEP keys.
  1211. network={
  1212. ssid="1x-test"
  1213. key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
  1214. eap=TLS
  1215. identity="user@example.com"
  1216. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1217. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1218. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  1219. private_key_passwd="password"
  1220. eapol_flags=3
  1221. }
  1222. # LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
  1223. network={
  1224. ssid="leap-example"
  1225. key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
  1226. eap=LEAP
  1227. identity="user"
  1228. password="foobar"
  1229. }
  1230. # EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
  1231. network={
  1232. ssid="ikev2-example"
  1233. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1234. eap=IKEV2
  1235. identity="user"
  1236. password="foobar"
  1237. }
  1238. # EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
  1239. network={
  1240. ssid="eap-fast-test"
  1241. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1242. eap=FAST
  1243. anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
  1244. identity="username"
  1245. password="password"
  1246. phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
  1247. pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
  1248. }
  1249. network={
  1250. ssid="eap-fast-test"
  1251. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1252. eap=FAST
  1253. anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
  1254. identity="username"
  1255. password="password"
  1256. phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
  1257. pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
  1258. }
  1259. # Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
  1260. network={
  1261. ssid="plaintext-test"
  1262. key_mgmt=NONE
  1263. }
  1264. # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
  1265. network={
  1266. ssid="static-wep-test"
  1267. key_mgmt=NONE
  1268. wep_key0="abcde"
  1269. wep_key1=0102030405
  1270. wep_key2="1234567890123"
  1271. wep_tx_keyidx=0
  1272. priority=5
  1273. }
  1274. # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
  1275. # IEEE 802.11 authentication
  1276. network={
  1277. ssid="static-wep-test2"
  1278. key_mgmt=NONE
  1279. wep_key0="abcde"
  1280. wep_key1=0102030405
  1281. wep_key2="1234567890123"
  1282. wep_tx_keyidx=0
  1283. priority=5
  1284. auth_alg=SHARED
  1285. }
  1286. # IBSS/ad-hoc network with RSN
  1287. network={
  1288. ssid="ibss-rsn"
  1289. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
  1290. proto=RSN
  1291. psk="12345678"
  1292. mode=1
  1293. frequency=2412
  1294. pairwise=CCMP
  1295. group=CCMP
  1296. }
  1297. # IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP (deprecated)
  1298. network={
  1299. ssid="test adhoc"
  1300. mode=1
  1301. frequency=2412
  1302. proto=WPA
  1303. key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
  1304. pairwise=NONE
  1305. group=TKIP
  1306. psk="secret passphrase"
  1307. }
  1308. # open mesh network
  1309. network={
  1310. ssid="test mesh"
  1311. mode=5
  1312. frequency=2437
  1313. key_mgmt=NONE
  1314. }
  1315. # secure (SAE + AMPE) network
  1316. network={
  1317. ssid="secure mesh"
  1318. mode=5
  1319. frequency=2437
  1320. key_mgmt=SAE
  1321. psk="very secret passphrase"
  1322. }
  1323. # Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
  1324. network={
  1325. ssid="example"
  1326. scan_ssid=1
  1327. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
  1328. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  1329. group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  1330. psk="very secret passphrase"
  1331. eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
  1332. identity="user@example.com"
  1333. password="foobar"
  1334. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1335. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1336. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  1337. private_key_passwd="password"
  1338. phase1="peaplabel=0"
  1339. }
  1340. # Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
  1341. network={
  1342. ssid="example"
  1343. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1344. eap=TLS
  1345. proto=RSN
  1346. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  1347. group=CCMP TKIP
  1348. identity="user@example.com"
  1349. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1350. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1351. engine=1
  1352. # The engine configured here must be available. Look at
  1353. # OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
  1354. # The key available through the engine must be the private key
  1355. # matching the client certificate configured above.
  1356. # use the opensc engine
  1357. #engine_id="opensc"
  1358. #key_id="45"
  1359. # use the pkcs11 engine
  1360. engine_id="pkcs11"
  1361. key_id="id_45"
  1362. # Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
  1363. # asked through the control interface
  1364. pin="1234"
  1365. }
  1366. # Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
  1367. # data instead of using external file
  1368. network={
  1369. ssid="example"
  1370. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1371. eap=TTLS
  1372. identity="user@example.com"
  1373. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1374. password="foobar"
  1375. ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
  1376. priority=20
  1377. }
  1378. blob-base64-exampleblob={
  1379. SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
  1380. }
  1381. # Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
  1382. # open AP regardless of its SSID.
  1383. network={
  1384. key_mgmt=NONE
  1385. }
  1386. # Example configuration blacklisting two APs - these will be ignored
  1387. # for this network.
  1388. network={
  1389. ssid="example"
  1390. psk="very secret passphrase"
  1391. bssid_blacklist=02:11:22:33:44:55 02:22:aa:44:55:66
  1392. }
  1393. # Example configuration limiting AP selection to a specific set of APs;
  1394. # any other AP not matching the masked address will be ignored.
  1395. network={
  1396. ssid="example"
  1397. psk="very secret passphrase"
  1398. bssid_whitelist=02:55:ae:bc:00:00/ff:ff:ff:ff:00:00 00:00:77:66:55:44/00:00:ff:ff:ff:ff
  1399. }
  1400. # Example config file that will only scan on channel 36.
  1401. freq_list=5180
  1402. network={
  1403. key_mgmt=NONE
  1404. }
  1405. # Example MACsec configuration
  1406. #network={
  1407. # key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
  1408. # eap=TTLS
  1409. # phase2="auth=PAP"
  1410. # anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1411. # identity="user@example.com"
  1412. # password="secretr"
  1413. # ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1414. # eapol_flags=0
  1415. # macsec_policy=1
  1416. #}