hostapd.conf 80 KB

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788899091929394959697989910010110210310410510610710810911011111211311411511611711811912012112212312412512612712812913013113213313413513613713813914014114214314414514614714814915015115215315415515615715815916016116216316416516616716816917017117217317417517617717817918018118218318418518618718818919019119219319419519619719819920020120220320420520620720820921021121221321421521621721821922022122222322422522622722822923023123223323423523623723823924024124224324424524624724824925025125225325425525625725825926026126226326426526626726826927027127227327427527627727827928028128228328428528628728828929029129229329429529629729829930030130230330430530630730830931031131231331431531631731831932032132232332432532632732832933033133233333433533633733833934034134234334434534634734834935035135235335435535635735835936036136236336436536636736836937037137237337437537637737837938038138238338438538638738838939039139239339439539639739839940040140240340440540640740840941041141241341441541641741841942042142242342442542642742842943043143243343443543643743843944044144244344444544644744844945045145245345445545645745845946046146246346446546646746846947047147247347447547647747847948048148248348448548648748848949049149249349449549649749849950050150250350450550650750850951051151251351451551651751851952052152252352452552652752852953053153253353453553653753853954054154254354454554654754854955055155255355455555655755855956056156256356456556656756856957057157257357457557657757857958058158258358458558658758858959059159259359459559659759859960060160260360460560660760860961061161261361461561661761861962062162262362462562662762862963063163263363463563663763863964064164264364464564664764864965065165265365465565665765865966066166266366466566666766866967067167267367467567667767867968068168268368468568668768868969069169269369469569669769869970070170270370470570670770870971071171271371471571671771871972072172272372472572672772872973073173273373473573673773873974074174274374474574674774874975075175275375475575675775875976076176276376476576676776876977077177277377477577677777877978078178278378478578678778878979079179279379479579679779879980080180280380480580680780880981081181281381481581681781881982082182282382482582682782882983083183283383483583683783883984084184284384484584684784884985085185285385485585685785885986086186286386486586686786886987087187287387487587687787887988088188288388488588688788888989089189289389489589689789889990090190290390490590690790890991091191291391491591691791891992092192292392492592692792892993093193293393493593693793893994094194294394494594694794894995095195295395495595695795895996096196296396496596696796896997097197297397497597697797897998098198298398498598698798898999099199299399499599699799899910001001100210031004100510061007100810091010101110121013101410151016101710181019102010211022102310241025102610271028102910301031103210331034103510361037103810391040104110421043104410451046104710481049105010511052105310541055105610571058105910601061106210631064106510661067106810691070107110721073107410751076107710781079108010811082108310841085108610871088108910901091109210931094109510961097109810991100110111021103110411051106110711081109111011111112111311141115111611171118111911201121112211231124112511261127112811291130113111321133113411351136113711381139114011411142114311441145114611471148114911501151115211531154115511561157115811591160116111621163116411651166116711681169117011711172117311741175117611771178117911801181118211831184118511861187118811891190119111921193119411951196119711981199120012011202120312041205120612071208120912101211121212131214121512161217121812191220122112221223122412251226122712281229123012311232123312341235123612371238123912401241124212431244124512461247124812491250125112521253125412551256125712581259126012611262126312641265126612671268126912701271127212731274127512761277127812791280128112821283128412851286128712881289129012911292129312941295129612971298129913001301130213031304130513061307130813091310131113121313131413151316131713181319132013211322132313241325132613271328132913301331133213331334133513361337133813391340134113421343134413451346134713481349135013511352135313541355135613571358135913601361136213631364136513661367136813691370137113721373137413751376137713781379138013811382138313841385138613871388138913901391139213931394139513961397139813991400140114021403140414051406140714081409141014111412141314141415141614171418141914201421142214231424142514261427142814291430143114321433143414351436143714381439144014411442144314441445144614471448144914501451145214531454145514561457145814591460146114621463146414651466146714681469147014711472147314741475147614771478147914801481148214831484148514861487148814891490149114921493149414951496149714981499150015011502150315041505150615071508150915101511151215131514151515161517151815191520152115221523152415251526152715281529153015311532153315341535153615371538153915401541154215431544154515461547154815491550155115521553155415551556155715581559156015611562156315641565156615671568156915701571157215731574157515761577157815791580158115821583158415851586158715881589159015911592159315941595159615971598159916001601160216031604160516061607160816091610161116121613161416151616161716181619162016211622162316241625162616271628162916301631163216331634163516361637163816391640164116421643164416451646164716481649165016511652165316541655165616571658165916601661166216631664166516661667166816691670167116721673167416751676167716781679168016811682168316841685168616871688168916901691169216931694169516961697169816991700170117021703170417051706170717081709171017111712171317141715171617171718171917201721172217231724172517261727172817291730173117321733173417351736173717381739174017411742174317441745174617471748174917501751175217531754175517561757175817591760176117621763176417651766176717681769177017711772177317741775177617771778177917801781178217831784178517861787178817891790179117921793179417951796179717981799180018011802180318041805180618071808180918101811181218131814181518161817181818191820182118221823182418251826182718281829183018311832183318341835183618371838183918401841184218431844184518461847184818491850185118521853185418551856185718581859186018611862186318641865186618671868186918701871187218731874187518761877187818791880188118821883188418851886188718881889189018911892189318941895189618971898189919001901190219031904190519061907190819091910191119121913191419151916191719181919192019211922192319241925192619271928192919301931193219331934193519361937193819391940194119421943194419451946194719481949195019511952195319541955195619571958195919601961196219631964196519661967196819691970197119721973197419751976
  1. ##### hostapd configuration file ##############################################
  2. # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
  3. # AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for
  4. # management frames with the Host AP driver); wlan0 with many nl80211 drivers
  5. # Note: This attribute can be overridden by the values supplied with the '-i'
  6. # command line parameter.
  7. interface=wlan0
  8. # In case of atheros and nl80211 driver interfaces, an additional
  9. # configuration parameter, bridge, may be used to notify hostapd if the
  10. # interface is included in a bridge. This parameter is not used with Host AP
  11. # driver. If the bridge parameter is not set, the drivers will automatically
  12. # figure out the bridge interface (assuming sysfs is enabled and mounted to
  13. # /sys) and this parameter may not be needed.
  14. #
  15. # For nl80211, this parameter can be used to request the AP interface to be
  16. # added to the bridge automatically (brctl may refuse to do this before hostapd
  17. # has been started to change the interface mode). If needed, the bridge
  18. # interface is also created.
  19. #bridge=br0
  20. # Driver interface type (hostap/wired/none/nl80211/bsd);
  21. # default: hostap). nl80211 is used with all Linux mac80211 drivers.
  22. # Use driver=none if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does
  23. # not control any wireless/wired driver.
  24. # driver=hostap
  25. # Driver interface parameters (mainly for development testing use)
  26. # driver_params=<params>
  27. # hostapd event logger configuration
  28. #
  29. # Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to
  30. # background).
  31. #
  32. # Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 = all
  33. # modules):
  34. # bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11
  35. # bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X
  36. # bit 2 (4) = RADIUS
  37. # bit 3 (8) = WPA
  38. # bit 4 (16) = driver interface
  39. # bit 5 (32) = IAPP
  40. # bit 6 (64) = MLME
  41. #
  42. # Levels (minimum value for logged events):
  43. # 0 = verbose debugging
  44. # 1 = debugging
  45. # 2 = informational messages
  46. # 3 = notification
  47. # 4 = warning
  48. #
  49. logger_syslog=-1
  50. logger_syslog_level=2
  51. logger_stdout=-1
  52. logger_stdout_level=2
  53. # Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd
  54. # will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to requests
  55. # from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and
  56. # configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so
  57. # multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if more
  58. # than one interface is used.
  59. # /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by default,
  60. # hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd.
  61. ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
  62. # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
  63. # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
  64. # possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network
  65. # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
  66. # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
  67. # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
  68. # cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
  69. # want to allow non-root users to use the contron interface, add a new group
  70. # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
  71. # control interface access to this group.
  72. #
  73. # This variable can be a group name or gid.
  74. #ctrl_interface_group=wheel
  75. ctrl_interface_group=0
  76. ##### IEEE 802.11 related configuration #######################################
  77. # SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
  78. ssid=test
  79. # Alternative formats for configuring SSID
  80. # (double quoted string, hexdump, printf-escaped string)
  81. #ssid2="test"
  82. #ssid2=74657374
  83. #ssid2=P"hello\nthere"
  84. # UTF-8 SSID: Whether the SSID is to be interpreted using UTF-8 encoding
  85. #utf8_ssid=1
  86. # Country code (ISO/IEC 3166-1). Used to set regulatory domain.
  87. # Set as needed to indicate country in which device is operating.
  88. # This can limit available channels and transmit power.
  89. #country_code=US
  90. # Enable IEEE 802.11d. This advertises the country_code and the set of allowed
  91. # channels and transmit power levels based on the regulatory limits. The
  92. # country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for
  93. # IEEE 802.11d functions.
  94. # (default: 0 = disabled)
  95. #ieee80211d=1
  96. # Enable IEEE 802.11h. This enables radar detection and DFS support if
  97. # available. DFS support is required on outdoor 5 GHz channels in most countries
  98. # of the world. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1.
  99. # (default: 0 = disabled)
  100. #ieee80211h=1
  101. # Add Power Constraint element to Beacon and Probe Response frames
  102. # This config option adds Power Constraint element when applicable and Country
  103. # element is added. Power Constraint element is required by Transmit Power
  104. # Control. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1.
  105. # Valid values are 0..255.
  106. #local_pwr_constraint=3
  107. # Set Spectrum Management subfield in the Capability Information field.
  108. # This config option forces the Spectrum Management bit to be set. When this
  109. # option is not set, the value of the Spectrum Management bit depends on whether
  110. # DFS or TPC is required by regulatory authorities. This can be used only with
  111. # ieee80211d=1 and local_pwr_constraint configured.
  112. #spectrum_mgmt_required=1
  113. # Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a (5 GHz), b = IEEE 802.11b (2.4 GHz),
  114. # g = IEEE 802.11g (2.4 GHz), ad = IEEE 802.11ad (60 GHz); a/g options are used
  115. # with IEEE 802.11n (HT), too, to specify band). For IEEE 802.11ac (VHT), this
  116. # needs to be set to hw_mode=a. When using ACS (see channel parameter), a
  117. # special value "any" can be used to indicate that any support band can be used.
  118. # This special case is currently supported only with drivers with which
  119. # offloaded ACS is used.
  120. # Default: IEEE 802.11b
  121. hw_mode=g
  122. # Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
  123. # (default: 0, i.e., not set)
  124. # Please note that some drivers do not use this value from hostapd and the
  125. # channel will need to be configured separately with iwconfig.
  126. #
  127. # If CONFIG_ACS build option is enabled, the channel can be selected
  128. # automatically at run time by setting channel=acs_survey or channel=0, both of
  129. # which will enable the ACS survey based algorithm.
  130. channel=1
  131. # ACS tuning - Automatic Channel Selection
  132. # See: http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Documentation/acs
  133. #
  134. # You can customize the ACS survey algorithm with following variables:
  135. #
  136. # acs_num_scans requirement is 1..100 - number of scans to be performed that
  137. # are used to trigger survey data gathering of an underlying device driver.
  138. # Scans are passive and typically take a little over 100ms (depending on the
  139. # driver) on each available channel for given hw_mode. Increasing this value
  140. # means sacrificing startup time and gathering more data wrt channel
  141. # interference that may help choosing a better channel. This can also help fine
  142. # tune the ACS scan time in case a driver has different scan dwell times.
  143. #
  144. # acs_chan_bias is a space-separated list of <channel>:<bias> pairs. It can be
  145. # used to increase (or decrease) the likelihood of a specific channel to be
  146. # selected by the ACS algorithm. The total interference factor for each channel
  147. # gets multiplied by the specified bias value before finding the channel with
  148. # the lowest value. In other words, values between 0.0 and 1.0 can be used to
  149. # make a channel more likely to be picked while values larger than 1.0 make the
  150. # specified channel less likely to be picked. This can be used, e.g., to prefer
  151. # the commonly used 2.4 GHz band channels 1, 6, and 11 (which is the default
  152. # behavior on 2.4 GHz band if no acs_chan_bias parameter is specified).
  153. #
  154. # Defaults:
  155. #acs_num_scans=5
  156. #acs_chan_bias=1:0.8 6:0.8 11:0.8
  157. # Channel list restriction. This option allows hostapd to select one of the
  158. # provided channels when a channel should be automatically selected.
  159. # Channel list can be provided as range using hyphen ('-') or individual
  160. # channels can be specified by space (' ') separated values
  161. # Default: all channels allowed in selected hw_mode
  162. #chanlist=100 104 108 112 116
  163. #chanlist=1 6 11-13
  164. # Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535)
  165. beacon_int=100
  166. # DTIM (delivery traffic information message) period (range 1..255):
  167. # number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM element)
  168. # (default: 2)
  169. dtim_period=2
  170. # Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will be
  171. # rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of 2007
  172. # different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than that.
  173. # (default: 2007)
  174. max_num_sta=255
  175. # RTS/CTS threshold; -1 = disabled (default); range -1..65535
  176. # If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
  177. # RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts <val>' can be used to set it.
  178. rts_threshold=-1
  179. # Fragmentation threshold; -1 = disabled (default); range -1, 256..2346
  180. # If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
  181. # fragmentation threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# frag <val>' can be used to set
  182. # it.
  183. fragm_threshold=-1
  184. # Rate configuration
  185. # Default is to enable all rates supported by the hardware. This configuration
  186. # item allows this list be filtered so that only the listed rates will be left
  187. # in the list. If the list is empty, all rates are used. This list can have
  188. # entries that are not in the list of rates the hardware supports (such entries
  189. # are ignored). The entries in this list are in 100 kbps, i.e., 11 Mbps = 110.
  190. # If this item is present, at least one rate have to be matching with the rates
  191. # hardware supports.
  192. # default: use the most common supported rate setting for the selected
  193. # hw_mode (i.e., this line can be removed from configuration file in most
  194. # cases)
  195. #supported_rates=10 20 55 110 60 90 120 180 240 360 480 540
  196. # Basic rate set configuration
  197. # List of rates (in 100 kbps) that are included in the basic rate set.
  198. # If this item is not included, usually reasonable default set is used.
  199. #basic_rates=10 20
  200. #basic_rates=10 20 55 110
  201. #basic_rates=60 120 240
  202. # Short Preamble
  203. # This parameter can be used to enable optional use of short preamble for
  204. # frames sent at 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, and 11 Mbps to improve network performance.
  205. # This applies only to IEEE 802.11b-compatible networks and this should only be
  206. # enabled if the local hardware supports use of short preamble. If any of the
  207. # associated STAs do not support short preamble, use of short preamble will be
  208. # disabled (and enabled when such STAs disassociate) dynamically.
  209. # 0 = do not allow use of short preamble (default)
  210. # 1 = allow use of short preamble
  211. #preamble=1
  212. # Station MAC address -based authentication
  213. # Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that uses
  214. # hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this can be
  215. # used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with driver=atheros.
  216. # 0 = accept unless in deny list
  217. # 1 = deny unless in accept list
  218. # 2 = use external RADIUS server (accept/deny lists are searched first)
  219. macaddr_acl=0
  220. # Accept/deny lists are read from separate files (containing list of
  221. # MAC addresses, one per line). Use absolute path name to make sure that the
  222. # files can be read on SIGHUP configuration reloads.
  223. #accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.accept
  224. #deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny
  225. # IEEE 802.11 specifies two authentication algorithms. hostapd can be
  226. # configured to allow both of these or only one. Open system authentication
  227. # should be used with IEEE 802.1X.
  228. # Bit fields of allowed authentication algorithms:
  229. # bit 0 = Open System Authentication
  230. # bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP)
  231. auth_algs=3
  232. # Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do not
  233. # specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID.
  234. # default: disabled (0)
  235. # 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for
  236. # broadcast SSID
  237. # 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be required
  238. # with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe
  239. # requests for broadcast SSID
  240. ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
  241. # Do not reply to broadcast Probe Request frames from unassociated STA if there
  242. # is no room for additional stations (max_num_sta). This can be used to
  243. # discourage a STA from trying to associate with this AP if the association
  244. # would be rejected due to maximum STA limit.
  245. # Default: 0 (disabled)
  246. #no_probe_resp_if_max_sta=0
  247. # Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
  248. # This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
  249. # the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
  250. # element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
  251. # one or more elements)
  252. #vendor_elements=dd0411223301
  253. # Additional vendor specific elements for (Re)Association Response frames
  254. # This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
  255. # the end of the (Re)Association Response frames. The format for these
  256. # element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
  257. # one or more elements)
  258. #assocresp_elements=dd0411223301
  259. # TX queue parameters (EDCF / bursting)
  260. # tx_queue_<queue name>_<param>
  261. # queues: data0, data1, data2, data3, after_beacon, beacon
  262. # (data0 is the highest priority queue)
  263. # parameters:
  264. # aifs: AIFS (default 2)
  265. # cwmin: cwMin (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023, 2047, 4095, 8191,
  266. # 16383, 32767)
  267. # cwmax: cwMax (same values as cwMin, cwMax >= cwMin)
  268. # burst: maximum length (in milliseconds with precision of up to 0.1 ms) for
  269. # bursting
  270. #
  271. # Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
  272. # These parameters are used by the access point when transmitting frames
  273. # to the clients.
  274. #
  275. # Low priority / AC_BK = background
  276. #tx_queue_data3_aifs=7
  277. #tx_queue_data3_cwmin=15
  278. #tx_queue_data3_cwmax=1023
  279. #tx_queue_data3_burst=0
  280. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=1023 burst=0
  281. #
  282. # Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
  283. #tx_queue_data2_aifs=3
  284. #tx_queue_data2_cwmin=15
  285. #tx_queue_data2_cwmax=63
  286. #tx_queue_data2_burst=0
  287. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=127 burst=0
  288. #
  289. # High priority / AC_VI = video
  290. #tx_queue_data1_aifs=1
  291. #tx_queue_data1_cwmin=7
  292. #tx_queue_data1_cwmax=15
  293. #tx_queue_data1_burst=3.0
  294. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=15 cWmax=31 burst=6.0
  295. #
  296. # Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
  297. #tx_queue_data0_aifs=1
  298. #tx_queue_data0_cwmin=3
  299. #tx_queue_data0_cwmax=7
  300. #tx_queue_data0_burst=1.5
  301. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=7 cWmax=15 burst=3.3
  302. # 802.1D Tag (= UP) to AC mappings
  303. # WMM specifies following mapping of data frames to different ACs. This mapping
  304. # can be configured using Linux QoS/tc and sch_pktpri.o module.
  305. # 802.1D Tag 802.1D Designation Access Category WMM Designation
  306. # 1 BK AC_BK Background
  307. # 2 - AC_BK Background
  308. # 0 BE AC_BE Best Effort
  309. # 3 EE AC_BE Best Effort
  310. # 4 CL AC_VI Video
  311. # 5 VI AC_VI Video
  312. # 6 VO AC_VO Voice
  313. # 7 NC AC_VO Voice
  314. # Data frames with no priority information: AC_BE
  315. # Management frames: AC_VO
  316. # PS-Poll frames: AC_BE
  317. # Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
  318. # for 802.11a or 802.11g networks
  319. # These parameters are sent to WMM clients when they associate.
  320. # The parameters will be used by WMM clients for frames transmitted to the
  321. # access point.
  322. #
  323. # note - txop_limit is in units of 32microseconds
  324. # note - acm is admission control mandatory flag. 0 = admission control not
  325. # required, 1 = mandatory
  326. # note - Here cwMin and cmMax are in exponent form. The actual cw value used
  327. # will be (2^n)-1 where n is the value given here. The allowed range for these
  328. # wmm_ac_??_{cwmin,cwmax} is 0..15 with cwmax >= cwmin.
  329. #
  330. wmm_enabled=1
  331. #
  332. # WMM-PS Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery [U-APSD]
  333. # Enable this flag if U-APSD supported outside hostapd (eg., Firmware/driver)
  334. #uapsd_advertisement_enabled=1
  335. #
  336. # Low priority / AC_BK = background
  337. wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=4
  338. wmm_ac_bk_cwmax=10
  339. wmm_ac_bk_aifs=7
  340. wmm_ac_bk_txop_limit=0
  341. wmm_ac_bk_acm=0
  342. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10
  343. #
  344. # Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
  345. wmm_ac_be_aifs=3
  346. wmm_ac_be_cwmin=4
  347. wmm_ac_be_cwmax=10
  348. wmm_ac_be_txop_limit=0
  349. wmm_ac_be_acm=0
  350. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7
  351. #
  352. # High priority / AC_VI = video
  353. wmm_ac_vi_aifs=2
  354. wmm_ac_vi_cwmin=3
  355. wmm_ac_vi_cwmax=4
  356. wmm_ac_vi_txop_limit=94
  357. wmm_ac_vi_acm=0
  358. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188
  359. #
  360. # Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
  361. wmm_ac_vo_aifs=2
  362. wmm_ac_vo_cwmin=2
  363. wmm_ac_vo_cwmax=3
  364. wmm_ac_vo_txop_limit=47
  365. wmm_ac_vo_acm=0
  366. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102
  367. # Static WEP key configuration
  368. #
  369. # The key number to use when transmitting.
  370. # It must be between 0 and 3, and the corresponding key must be set.
  371. # default: not set
  372. #wep_default_key=0
  373. # The WEP keys to use.
  374. # A key may be a quoted string or unquoted hexadecimal digits.
  375. # The key length should be 5, 13, or 16 characters, or 10, 26, or 32
  376. # digits, depending on whether 40-bit (64-bit), 104-bit (128-bit), or
  377. # 128-bit (152-bit) WEP is used.
  378. # Only the default key must be supplied; the others are optional.
  379. # default: not set
  380. #wep_key0=123456789a
  381. #wep_key1="vwxyz"
  382. #wep_key2=0102030405060708090a0b0c0d
  383. #wep_key3=".2.4.6.8.0.23"
  384. # Station inactivity limit
  385. #
  386. # If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
  387. # empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
  388. # still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
  389. # disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
  390. # clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
  391. # range.
  392. #
  393. # The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
  394. # this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
  395. # inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
  396. # disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
  397. # the STA with a data frame.
  398. # default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
  399. #ap_max_inactivity=300
  400. #
  401. # The inactivity polling can be disabled to disconnect stations based on
  402. # inactivity timeout so that idle stations are more likely to be disconnected
  403. # even if they are still in range of the AP. This can be done by setting
  404. # skip_inactivity_poll to 1 (default 0).
  405. #skip_inactivity_poll=0
  406. # Disassociate stations based on excessive transmission failures or other
  407. # indications of connection loss. This depends on the driver capabilities and
  408. # may not be available with all drivers.
  409. #disassoc_low_ack=1
  410. # Maximum allowed Listen Interval (how many Beacon periods STAs are allowed to
  411. # remain asleep). Default: 65535 (no limit apart from field size)
  412. #max_listen_interval=100
  413. # WDS (4-address frame) mode with per-station virtual interfaces
  414. # (only supported with driver=nl80211)
  415. # This mode allows associated stations to use 4-address frames to allow layer 2
  416. # bridging to be used.
  417. #wds_sta=1
  418. # If bridge parameter is set, the WDS STA interface will be added to the same
  419. # bridge by default. This can be overridden with the wds_bridge parameter to
  420. # use a separate bridge.
  421. #wds_bridge=wds-br0
  422. # Start the AP with beaconing disabled by default.
  423. #start_disabled=0
  424. # Client isolation can be used to prevent low-level bridging of frames between
  425. # associated stations in the BSS. By default, this bridging is allowed.
  426. #ap_isolate=1
  427. # BSS Load update period (in BUs)
  428. # This field is used to enable and configure adding a BSS Load element into
  429. # Beacon and Probe Response frames.
  430. #bss_load_update_period=50
  431. # Fixed BSS Load value for testing purposes
  432. # This field can be used to configure hostapd to add a fixed BSS Load element
  433. # into Beacon and Probe Response frames for testing purposes. The format is
  434. # <station count>:<channel utilization>:<available admission capacity>
  435. #bss_load_test=12:80:20000
  436. ##### IEEE 802.11n related configuration ######################################
  437. # ieee80211n: Whether IEEE 802.11n (HT) is enabled
  438. # 0 = disabled (default)
  439. # 1 = enabled
  440. # Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full HT functionality.
  441. # Note: hw_mode=g (2.4 GHz) and hw_mode=a (5 GHz) is used to specify the band.
  442. #ieee80211n=1
  443. # ht_capab: HT capabilities (list of flags)
  444. # LDPC coding capability: [LDPC] = supported
  445. # Supported channel width set: [HT40-] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz with secondary
  446. # channel below the primary channel; [HT40+] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz
  447. # with secondary channel above the primary channel
  448. # (20 MHz only if neither is set)
  449. # Note: There are limits on which channels can be used with HT40- and
  450. # HT40+. Following table shows the channels that may be available for
  451. # HT40- and HT40+ use per IEEE 802.11n Annex J:
  452. # freq HT40- HT40+
  453. # 2.4 GHz 5-13 1-7 (1-9 in Europe/Japan)
  454. # 5 GHz 40,48,56,64 36,44,52,60
  455. # (depending on the location, not all of these channels may be available
  456. # for use)
  457. # Please note that 40 MHz channels may switch their primary and secondary
  458. # channels if needed or creation of 40 MHz channel maybe rejected based
  459. # on overlapping BSSes. These changes are done automatically when hostapd
  460. # is setting up the 40 MHz channel.
  461. # Spatial Multiplexing (SM) Power Save: [SMPS-STATIC] or [SMPS-DYNAMIC]
  462. # (SMPS disabled if neither is set)
  463. # HT-greenfield: [GF] (disabled if not set)
  464. # Short GI for 20 MHz: [SHORT-GI-20] (disabled if not set)
  465. # Short GI for 40 MHz: [SHORT-GI-40] (disabled if not set)
  466. # Tx STBC: [TX-STBC] (disabled if not set)
  467. # Rx STBC: [RX-STBC1] (one spatial stream), [RX-STBC12] (one or two spatial
  468. # streams), or [RX-STBC123] (one, two, or three spatial streams); Rx STBC
  469. # disabled if none of these set
  470. # HT-delayed Block Ack: [DELAYED-BA] (disabled if not set)
  471. # Maximum A-MSDU length: [MAX-AMSDU-7935] for 7935 octets (3839 octets if not
  472. # set)
  473. # DSSS/CCK Mode in 40 MHz: [DSSS_CCK-40] = allowed (not allowed if not set)
  474. # 40 MHz intolerant [40-INTOLERANT] (not advertised if not set)
  475. # L-SIG TXOP protection support: [LSIG-TXOP-PROT] (disabled if not set)
  476. #ht_capab=[HT40-][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40]
  477. # Require stations to support HT PHY (reject association if they do not)
  478. #require_ht=1
  479. # If set non-zero, require stations to perform scans of overlapping
  480. # channels to test for stations which would be affected by 40 MHz traffic.
  481. # This parameter sets the interval in seconds between these scans. Setting this
  482. # to non-zero allows 2.4 GHz band AP to move dynamically to a 40 MHz channel if
  483. # no co-existence issues with neighboring devices are found.
  484. #obss_interval=0
  485. ##### IEEE 802.11ac related configuration #####################################
  486. # ieee80211ac: Whether IEEE 802.11ac (VHT) is enabled
  487. # 0 = disabled (default)
  488. # 1 = enabled
  489. # Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full VHT functionality.
  490. # Note: hw_mode=a is used to specify that 5 GHz band is used with VHT.
  491. #ieee80211ac=1
  492. # vht_capab: VHT capabilities (list of flags)
  493. #
  494. # vht_max_mpdu_len: [MAX-MPDU-7991] [MAX-MPDU-11454]
  495. # Indicates maximum MPDU length
  496. # 0 = 3895 octets (default)
  497. # 1 = 7991 octets
  498. # 2 = 11454 octets
  499. # 3 = reserved
  500. #
  501. # supported_chan_width: [VHT160] [VHT160-80PLUS80]
  502. # Indicates supported Channel widths
  503. # 0 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are not supported (default)
  504. # 1 = 160 MHz channel width is supported
  505. # 2 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are supported
  506. # 3 = reserved
  507. #
  508. # Rx LDPC coding capability: [RXLDPC]
  509. # Indicates support for receiving LDPC coded pkts
  510. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  511. # 1 = Supported
  512. #
  513. # Short GI for 80 MHz: [SHORT-GI-80]
  514. # Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR
  515. # params format equal to VHT and CBW = 80Mhz
  516. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  517. # 1 = Supported
  518. #
  519. # Short GI for 160 MHz: [SHORT-GI-160]
  520. # Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR
  521. # params format equal to VHT and CBW = 160Mhz
  522. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  523. # 1 = Supported
  524. #
  525. # Tx STBC: [TX-STBC-2BY1]
  526. # Indicates support for the transmission of at least 2x1 STBC
  527. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  528. # 1 = Supported
  529. #
  530. # Rx STBC: [RX-STBC-1] [RX-STBC-12] [RX-STBC-123] [RX-STBC-1234]
  531. # Indicates support for the reception of PPDUs using STBC
  532. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  533. # 1 = support of one spatial stream
  534. # 2 = support of one and two spatial streams
  535. # 3 = support of one, two and three spatial streams
  536. # 4 = support of one, two, three and four spatial streams
  537. # 5,6,7 = reserved
  538. #
  539. # SU Beamformer Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMER]
  540. # Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformer
  541. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  542. # 1 = Supported
  543. #
  544. # SU Beamformee Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMEE]
  545. # Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformee
  546. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  547. # 1 = Supported
  548. #
  549. # Compressed Steering Number of Beamformer Antennas Supported:
  550. # [BF-ANTENNA-2] [BF-ANTENNA-3] [BF-ANTENNA-4]
  551. # Beamformee's capability indicating the maximum number of beamformer
  552. # antennas the beamformee can support when sending compressed beamforming
  553. # feedback
  554. # If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1
  555. # else reserved (default)
  556. #
  557. # Number of Sounding Dimensions:
  558. # [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-2] [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-3] [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-4]
  559. # Beamformer's capability indicating the maximum value of the NUM_STS parameter
  560. # in the TXVECTOR of a VHT NDP
  561. # If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1
  562. # else reserved (default)
  563. #
  564. # MU Beamformer Capable: [MU-BEAMFORMER]
  565. # Indicates support for operation as an MU beamformer
  566. # 0 = Not supported or sent by Non-AP STA (default)
  567. # 1 = Supported
  568. #
  569. # VHT TXOP PS: [VHT-TXOP-PS]
  570. # Indicates whether or not the AP supports VHT TXOP Power Save Mode
  571. # or whether or not the STA is in VHT TXOP Power Save mode
  572. # 0 = VHT AP doesn't support VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT STA not in VHT TXOP PS
  573. # mode
  574. # 1 = VHT AP supports VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT STA is in VHT TXOP power save
  575. # mode
  576. #
  577. # +HTC-VHT Capable: [HTC-VHT]
  578. # Indicates whether or not the STA supports receiving a VHT variant HT Control
  579. # field.
  580. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  581. # 1 = supported
  582. #
  583. # Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent: [MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP0]..[MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP7]
  584. # Indicates the maximum length of A-MPDU pre-EOF padding that the STA can recv
  585. # This field is an integer in the range of 0 to 7.
  586. # The length defined by this field is equal to
  587. # 2 pow(13 + Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent) -1 octets
  588. #
  589. # VHT Link Adaptation Capable: [VHT-LINK-ADAPT2] [VHT-LINK-ADAPT3]
  590. # Indicates whether or not the STA supports link adaptation using VHT variant
  591. # HT Control field
  592. # If +HTC-VHTcapable is 1
  593. # 0 = (no feedback) if the STA does not provide VHT MFB (default)
  594. # 1 = reserved
  595. # 2 = (Unsolicited) if the STA provides only unsolicited VHT MFB
  596. # 3 = (Both) if the STA can provide VHT MFB in response to VHT MRQ and if the
  597. # STA provides unsolicited VHT MFB
  598. # Reserved if +HTC-VHTcapable is 0
  599. #
  600. # Rx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [RX-ANTENNA-PATTERN]
  601. # Indicates the possibility of Rx antenna pattern change
  602. # 0 = Rx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association
  603. # 1 = Rx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association
  604. #
  605. # Tx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [TX-ANTENNA-PATTERN]
  606. # Indicates the possibility of Tx antenna pattern change
  607. # 0 = Tx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association
  608. # 1 = Tx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association
  609. #vht_capab=[SHORT-GI-80][HTC-VHT]
  610. #
  611. # Require stations to support VHT PHY (reject association if they do not)
  612. #require_vht=1
  613. # 0 = 20 or 40 MHz operating Channel width
  614. # 1 = 80 MHz channel width
  615. # 2 = 160 MHz channel width
  616. # 3 = 80+80 MHz channel width
  617. #vht_oper_chwidth=1
  618. #
  619. # center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index)
  620. # So index 42 gives center freq 5.210 GHz
  621. # which is channel 42 in 5G band
  622. #
  623. #vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42
  624. #
  625. # center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index)
  626. # So index 159 gives center freq 5.795 GHz
  627. # which is channel 159 in 5G band
  628. #
  629. #vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx=159
  630. ##### IEEE 802.1X-2004 related configuration ##################################
  631. # Require IEEE 802.1X authorization
  632. #ieee8021x=1
  633. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
  634. # hostapd is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines EAPOL
  635. # version 2. However, there are many client implementations that do not handle
  636. # the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely).
  637. # In order to make hostapd interoperate with these clients, the version number
  638. # can be set to the older version (1) with this configuration value.
  639. #eapol_version=2
  640. # Optional displayable message sent with EAP Request-Identity. The first \0
  641. # in this string will be converted to ASCII-0 (nul). This can be used to
  642. # separate network info (comma separated list of attribute=value pairs); see,
  643. # e.g., RFC 4284.
  644. #eap_message=hello
  645. #eap_message=hello\0networkid=netw,nasid=foo,portid=0,NAIRealms=example.com
  646. # WEP rekeying (disabled if key lengths are not set or are set to 0)
  647. # Key lengths for default/broadcast and individual/unicast keys:
  648. # 5 = 40-bit WEP (also known as 64-bit WEP with 40 secret bits)
  649. # 13 = 104-bit WEP (also known as 128-bit WEP with 104 secret bits)
  650. #wep_key_len_broadcast=5
  651. #wep_key_len_unicast=5
  652. # Rekeying period in seconds. 0 = do not rekey (i.e., set keys only once)
  653. #wep_rekey_period=300
  654. # EAPOL-Key index workaround (set bit7) for WinXP Supplicant (needed only if
  655. # only broadcast keys are used)
  656. eapol_key_index_workaround=0
  657. # EAP reauthentication period in seconds (default: 3600 seconds; 0 = disable
  658. # reauthentication).
  659. #eap_reauth_period=3600
  660. # Use PAE group address (01:80:c2:00:00:03) instead of individual target
  661. # address when sending EAPOL frames with driver=wired. This is the most common
  662. # mechanism used in wired authentication, but it also requires that the port
  663. # is only used by one station.
  664. #use_pae_group_addr=1
  665. # EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) authenticator (RFC 6696)
  666. #
  667. # Whether to initiate EAP authentication with EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start before
  668. # EAP-Identity/Request
  669. #erp_send_reauth_start=1
  670. #
  671. # Domain name for EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start. Omitted from the message if not
  672. # set (no local ER server). This is also used by the integrated EAP server if
  673. # ERP is enabled (eap_server_erp=1).
  674. #erp_domain=example.com
  675. ##### Integrated EAP server ###################################################
  676. # Optionally, hostapd can be configured to use an integrated EAP server
  677. # to process EAP authentication locally without need for an external RADIUS
  678. # server. This functionality can be used both as a local authentication server
  679. # for IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL and as a RADIUS server for other devices.
  680. # Use integrated EAP server instead of external RADIUS authentication
  681. # server. This is also needed if hostapd is configured to act as a RADIUS
  682. # authentication server.
  683. eap_server=0
  684. # Path for EAP server user database
  685. # If SQLite support is included, this can be set to "sqlite:/path/to/sqlite.db"
  686. # to use SQLite database instead of a text file.
  687. #eap_user_file=/etc/hostapd.eap_user
  688. # CA certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  689. #ca_cert=/etc/hostapd.ca.pem
  690. # Server certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  691. #server_cert=/etc/hostapd.server.pem
  692. # Private key matching with the server certificate for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  693. # This may point to the same file as server_cert if both certificate and key
  694. # are included in a single file. PKCS#12 (PFX) file (.p12/.pfx) can also be
  695. # used by commenting out server_cert and specifying the PFX file as the
  696. # private_key.
  697. #private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv
  698. # Passphrase for private key
  699. #private_key_passwd=secret passphrase
  700. # Server identity
  701. # EAP methods that provide mechanism for authenticated server identity delivery
  702. # use this value. If not set, "hostapd" is used as a default.
  703. #server_id=server.example.com
  704. # Enable CRL verification.
  705. # Note: hostapd does not yet support CRL downloading based on CDP. Thus, a
  706. # valid CRL signed by the CA is required to be included in the ca_cert file.
  707. # This can be done by using PEM format for CA certificate and CRL and
  708. # concatenating these into one file. Whenever CRL changes, hostapd needs to be
  709. # restarted to take the new CRL into use.
  710. # 0 = do not verify CRLs (default)
  711. # 1 = check the CRL of the user certificate
  712. # 2 = check all CRLs in the certificate path
  713. #check_crl=1
  714. # TLS Session Lifetime in seconds
  715. # This can be used to allow TLS sessions to be cached and resumed with an
  716. # abbreviated handshake when using EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP.
  717. # (default: 0 = session caching and resumption disabled)
  718. #tls_session_lifetime=3600
  719. # Cached OCSP stapling response (DER encoded)
  720. # If set, this file is sent as a certificate status response by the EAP server
  721. # if the EAP peer requests certificate status in the ClientHello message.
  722. # This cache file can be updated, e.g., by running following command
  723. # periodically to get an update from the OCSP responder:
  724. # openssl ocsp \
  725. # -no_nonce \
  726. # -CAfile /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \
  727. # -issuer /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \
  728. # -cert /etc/hostapd.server.pem \
  729. # -url http://ocsp.example.com:8888/ \
  730. # -respout /tmp/ocsp-cache.der
  731. #ocsp_stapling_response=/tmp/ocsp-cache.der
  732. # Cached OCSP stapling response list (DER encoded OCSPResponseList)
  733. # This is similar to ocsp_stapling_response, but the extended version defined in
  734. # RFC 6961 to allow multiple OCSP responses to be provided.
  735. #ocsp_stapling_response_multi=/tmp/ocsp-multi-cache.der
  736. # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  737. # This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
  738. # ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA authentication does
  739. # not use this configuration. However, it is possible setup RSA to use
  740. # ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with DSA keys always use
  741. # ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve forward secrecy. If the file
  742. # is in DSA parameters format, it will be automatically converted into DH
  743. # params. This parameter is required if anonymous EAP-FAST is used.
  744. # You can generate DH parameters file with OpenSSL, e.g.,
  745. # "openssl dhparam -out /etc/hostapd.dh.pem 2048"
  746. #dh_file=/etc/hostapd.dh.pem
  747. # OpenSSL cipher string
  748. #
  749. # This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring the default
  750. # ciphers. If not set, "DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW" is used as the default.
  751. # See https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html for OpenSSL documentation
  752. # on cipher suite configuration. This is applicable only if hostapd is built to
  753. # use OpenSSL.
  754. #openssl_ciphers=DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW
  755. # Fragment size for EAP methods
  756. #fragment_size=1400
  757. # Finite cyclic group for EAP-pwd. Number maps to group of domain parameters
  758. # using the IANA repository for IKE (RFC 2409).
  759. #pwd_group=19
  760. # Configuration data for EAP-SIM database/authentication gateway interface.
  761. # This is a text string in implementation specific format. The example
  762. # implementation in eap_sim_db.c uses this as the UNIX domain socket name for
  763. # the HLR/AuC gateway (e.g., hlr_auc_gw). In this case, the path uses "unix:"
  764. # prefix. If hostapd is built with SQLite support (CONFIG_SQLITE=y in .config),
  765. # database file can be described with an optional db=<path> parameter.
  766. #eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock
  767. #eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock db=/tmp/hostapd.db
  768. # EAP-SIM DB request timeout
  769. # This parameter sets the maximum time to wait for a database request response.
  770. # The parameter value is in seconds.
  771. #eap_sim_db_timeout=1
  772. # Encryption key for EAP-FAST PAC-Opaque values. This key must be a secret,
  773. # random value. It is configured as a 16-octet value in hex format. It can be
  774. # generated, e.g., with the following command:
  775. # od -tx1 -v -N16 /dev/random | colrm 1 8 | tr -d ' '
  776. #pac_opaque_encr_key=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
  777. # EAP-FAST authority identity (A-ID)
  778. # A-ID indicates the identity of the authority that issues PACs. The A-ID
  779. # should be unique across all issuing servers. In theory, this is a variable
  780. # length field, but due to some existing implementations requiring A-ID to be
  781. # 16 octets in length, it is strongly recommended to use that length for the
  782. # field to provid interoperability with deployed peer implementations. This
  783. # field is configured in hex format.
  784. #eap_fast_a_id=101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
  785. # EAP-FAST authority identifier information (A-ID-Info)
  786. # This is a user-friendly name for the A-ID. For example, the enterprise name
  787. # and server name in a human-readable format. This field is encoded as UTF-8.
  788. #eap_fast_a_id_info=test server
  789. # Enable/disable different EAP-FAST provisioning modes:
  790. #0 = provisioning disabled
  791. #1 = only anonymous provisioning allowed
  792. #2 = only authenticated provisioning allowed
  793. #3 = both provisioning modes allowed (default)
  794. #eap_fast_prov=3
  795. # EAP-FAST PAC-Key lifetime in seconds (hard limit)
  796. #pac_key_lifetime=604800
  797. # EAP-FAST PAC-Key refresh time in seconds (soft limit on remaining hard
  798. # limit). The server will generate a new PAC-Key when this number of seconds
  799. # (or fewer) of the lifetime remains.
  800. #pac_key_refresh_time=86400
  801. # EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA protected success/failure indication using AT_RESULT_IND
  802. # (default: 0 = disabled).
  803. #eap_sim_aka_result_ind=1
  804. # Trusted Network Connect (TNC)
  805. # If enabled, TNC validation will be required before the peer is allowed to
  806. # connect. Note: This is only used with EAP-TTLS and EAP-FAST. If any other
  807. # EAP method is enabled, the peer will be allowed to connect without TNC.
  808. #tnc=1
  809. # EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) - RFC 6696
  810. #
  811. # Whether to enable ERP on the EAP server.
  812. #eap_server_erp=1
  813. ##### IEEE 802.11f - Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) #######################
  814. # Interface to be used for IAPP broadcast packets
  815. #iapp_interface=eth0
  816. ##### RADIUS client configuration #############################################
  817. # for IEEE 802.1X with external Authentication Server, IEEE 802.11
  818. # authentication with external ACL for MAC addresses, and accounting
  819. # The own IP address of the access point (used as NAS-IP-Address)
  820. own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1
  821. # NAS-Identifier string for RADIUS messages. When used, this should be unique
  822. # to the NAS within the scope of the RADIUS server. Please note that hostapd
  823. # uses a separate RADIUS client for each BSS and as such, a unique
  824. # nas_identifier value should be configured separately for each BSS. This is
  825. # particularly important for cases where RADIUS accounting is used
  826. # (Accounting-On/Off messages are interpreted as clearing all ongoing sessions
  827. # and that may get interpreted as applying to all BSSes if the same
  828. # NAS-Identifier value is used.) For example, a fully qualified domain name
  829. # prefixed with a unique identifier of the BSS (e.g., BSSID) can be used here.
  830. #
  831. # When using IEEE 802.11r, nas_identifier must be set and must be between 1 and
  832. # 48 octets long.
  833. #
  834. # It is mandatory to configure either own_ip_addr or nas_identifier to be
  835. # compliant with the RADIUS protocol. When using RADIUS accounting, it is
  836. # strongly recommended that nas_identifier is set to a unique value for each
  837. # BSS.
  838. #nas_identifier=ap.example.com
  839. # RADIUS client forced local IP address for the access point
  840. # Normally the local IP address is determined automatically based on configured
  841. # IP addresses, but this field can be used to force a specific address to be
  842. # used, e.g., when the device has multiple IP addresses.
  843. #radius_client_addr=127.0.0.1
  844. # RADIUS authentication server
  845. #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1
  846. #auth_server_port=1812
  847. #auth_server_shared_secret=secret
  848. # RADIUS accounting server
  849. #acct_server_addr=127.0.0.1
  850. #acct_server_port=1813
  851. #acct_server_shared_secret=secret
  852. # Secondary RADIUS servers; to be used if primary one does not reply to
  853. # RADIUS packets. These are optional and there can be more than one secondary
  854. # server listed.
  855. #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.2
  856. #auth_server_port=1812
  857. #auth_server_shared_secret=secret2
  858. #
  859. #acct_server_addr=127.0.0.2
  860. #acct_server_port=1813
  861. #acct_server_shared_secret=secret2
  862. # Retry interval for trying to return to the primary RADIUS server (in
  863. # seconds). RADIUS client code will automatically try to use the next server
  864. # when the current server is not replying to requests. If this interval is set,
  865. # primary server will be retried after configured amount of time even if the
  866. # currently used secondary server is still working.
  867. #radius_retry_primary_interval=600
  868. # Interim accounting update interval
  869. # If this is set (larger than 0) and acct_server is configured, hostapd will
  870. # send interim accounting updates every N seconds. Note: if set, this overrides
  871. # possible Acct-Interim-Interval attribute in Access-Accept message. Thus, this
  872. # value should not be configured in hostapd.conf, if RADIUS server is used to
  873. # control the interim interval.
  874. # This value should not be less 600 (10 minutes) and must not be less than
  875. # 60 (1 minute).
  876. #radius_acct_interim_interval=600
  877. # Request Chargeable-User-Identity (RFC 4372)
  878. # This parameter can be used to configure hostapd to request CUI from the
  879. # RADIUS server by including Chargeable-User-Identity attribute into
  880. # Access-Request packets.
  881. #radius_request_cui=1
  882. # Dynamic VLAN mode; allow RADIUS authentication server to decide which VLAN
  883. # is used for the stations. This information is parsed from following RADIUS
  884. # attributes based on RFC 3580 and RFC 2868: Tunnel-Type (value 13 = VLAN),
  885. # Tunnel-Medium-Type (value 6 = IEEE 802), Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (value
  886. # VLANID as a string). Optionally, the local MAC ACL list (accept_mac_file) can
  887. # be used to set static client MAC address to VLAN ID mapping.
  888. # 0 = disabled (default)
  889. # 1 = option; use default interface if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
  890. # 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
  891. #dynamic_vlan=0
  892. # Per-Station AP_VLAN interface mode
  893. # If enabled, each station is assigned its own AP_VLAN interface.
  894. # This implies per-station group keying and ebtables filtering of inter-STA
  895. # traffic (when passed through the AP).
  896. # If the sta is not assigned to any VLAN, then its AP_VLAN interface will be
  897. # added to the bridge given by the "bridge" configuration option (see above).
  898. # Otherwise, it will be added to the per-VLAN bridge.
  899. # 0 = disabled (default)
  900. # 1 = enabled
  901. #per_sta_vif=0
  902. # VLAN interface list for dynamic VLAN mode is read from a separate text file.
  903. # This list is used to map VLAN ID from the RADIUS server to a network
  904. # interface. Each station is bound to one interface in the same way as with
  905. # multiple BSSIDs or SSIDs. Each line in this text file is defining a new
  906. # interface and the line must include VLAN ID and interface name separated by
  907. # white space (space or tab).
  908. # If no entries are provided by this file, the station is statically mapped
  909. # to <bss-iface>.<vlan-id> interfaces.
  910. #vlan_file=/etc/hostapd.vlan
  911. # Interface where 802.1q tagged packets should appear when a RADIUS server is
  912. # used to determine which VLAN a station is on. hostapd creates a bridge for
  913. # each VLAN. Then hostapd adds a VLAN interface (associated with the interface
  914. # indicated by 'vlan_tagged_interface') and the appropriate wireless interface
  915. # to the bridge.
  916. #vlan_tagged_interface=eth0
  917. # Bridge (prefix) to add the wifi and the tagged interface to. This gets the
  918. # VLAN ID appended. It defaults to brvlan%d if no tagged interface is given
  919. # and br%s.%d if a tagged interface is given, provided %s = tagged interface
  920. # and %d = VLAN ID.
  921. #vlan_bridge=brvlan
  922. # When hostapd creates a VLAN interface on vlan_tagged_interfaces, it needs
  923. # to know how to name it.
  924. # 0 = vlan<XXX>, e.g., vlan1
  925. # 1 = <vlan_tagged_interface>.<XXX>, e.g. eth0.1
  926. #vlan_naming=0
  927. # Arbitrary RADIUS attributes can be added into Access-Request and
  928. # Accounting-Request packets by specifying the contents of the attributes with
  929. # the following configuration parameters. There can be multiple of these to
  930. # add multiple attributes. These parameters can also be used to override some
  931. # of the attributes added automatically by hostapd.
  932. # Format: <attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
  933. # attr_id: RADIUS attribute type (e.g., 26 = Vendor-Specific)
  934. # syntax: s = string (UTF-8), d = integer, x = octet string
  935. # value: attribute value in format indicated by the syntax
  936. # If syntax and value parts are omitted, a null value (single 0x00 octet) is
  937. # used.
  938. #
  939. # Additional Access-Request attributes
  940. # radius_auth_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
  941. # Examples:
  942. # Operator-Name = "Operator"
  943. #radius_auth_req_attr=126:s:Operator
  944. # Service-Type = Framed (2)
  945. #radius_auth_req_attr=6:d:2
  946. # Connect-Info = "testing" (this overrides the automatically generated value)
  947. #radius_auth_req_attr=77:s:testing
  948. # Same Connect-Info value set as a hexdump
  949. #radius_auth_req_attr=77:x:74657374696e67
  950. #
  951. # Additional Accounting-Request attributes
  952. # radius_acct_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
  953. # Examples:
  954. # Operator-Name = "Operator"
  955. #radius_acct_req_attr=126:s:Operator
  956. # Dynamic Authorization Extensions (RFC 5176)
  957. # This mechanism can be used to allow dynamic changes to user session based on
  958. # commands from a RADIUS server (or some other disconnect client that has the
  959. # needed session information). For example, Disconnect message can be used to
  960. # request an associated station to be disconnected.
  961. #
  962. # This is disabled by default. Set radius_das_port to non-zero UDP port
  963. # number to enable.
  964. #radius_das_port=3799
  965. #
  966. # DAS client (the host that can send Disconnect/CoA requests) and shared secret
  967. #radius_das_client=192.168.1.123 shared secret here
  968. #
  969. # DAS Event-Timestamp time window in seconds
  970. #radius_das_time_window=300
  971. #
  972. # DAS require Event-Timestamp
  973. #radius_das_require_event_timestamp=1
  974. ##### RADIUS authentication server configuration ##############################
  975. # hostapd can be used as a RADIUS authentication server for other hosts. This
  976. # requires that the integrated EAP server is also enabled and both
  977. # authentication services are sharing the same configuration.
  978. # File name of the RADIUS clients configuration for the RADIUS server. If this
  979. # commented out, RADIUS server is disabled.
  980. #radius_server_clients=/etc/hostapd.radius_clients
  981. # The UDP port number for the RADIUS authentication server
  982. #radius_server_auth_port=1812
  983. # The UDP port number for the RADIUS accounting server
  984. # Commenting this out or setting this to 0 can be used to disable RADIUS
  985. # accounting while still enabling RADIUS authentication.
  986. #radius_server_acct_port=1813
  987. # Use IPv6 with RADIUS server (IPv4 will also be supported using IPv6 API)
  988. #radius_server_ipv6=1
  989. ##### WPA/IEEE 802.11i configuration ##########################################
  990. # Enable WPA. Setting this variable configures the AP to require WPA (either
  991. # WPA-PSK or WPA-RADIUS/EAP based on other configuration). For WPA-PSK, either
  992. # wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase must be set and wpa_key_mgmt must include WPA-PSK.
  993. # Instead of wpa_psk / wpa_passphrase, wpa_psk_radius might suffice.
  994. # For WPA-RADIUS/EAP, ieee8021x must be set (but without dynamic WEP keys),
  995. # RADIUS authentication server must be configured, and WPA-EAP must be included
  996. # in wpa_key_mgmt.
  997. # This field is a bit field that can be used to enable WPA (IEEE 802.11i/D3.0)
  998. # and/or WPA2 (full IEEE 802.11i/RSN):
  999. # bit0 = WPA
  1000. # bit1 = IEEE 802.11i/RSN (WPA2) (dot11RSNAEnabled)
  1001. #wpa=1
  1002. # WPA pre-shared keys for WPA-PSK. This can be either entered as a 256-bit
  1003. # secret in hex format (64 hex digits), wpa_psk, or as an ASCII passphrase
  1004. # (8..63 characters) that will be converted to PSK. This conversion uses SSID
  1005. # so the PSK changes when ASCII passphrase is used and the SSID is changed.
  1006. # wpa_psk (dot11RSNAConfigPSKValue)
  1007. # wpa_passphrase (dot11RSNAConfigPSKPassPhrase)
  1008. #wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef
  1009. #wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase
  1010. # Optionally, WPA PSKs can be read from a separate text file (containing list
  1011. # of (PSK,MAC address) pairs. This allows more than one PSK to be configured.
  1012. # Use absolute path name to make sure that the files can be read on SIGHUP
  1013. # configuration reloads.
  1014. #wpa_psk_file=/etc/hostapd.wpa_psk
  1015. # Optionally, WPA passphrase can be received from RADIUS authentication server
  1016. # This requires macaddr_acl to be set to 2 (RADIUS)
  1017. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1018. # 1 = optional; use default passphrase/psk if RADIUS server does not include
  1019. # Tunnel-Password
  1020. # 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include
  1021. # Tunnel-Password
  1022. #wpa_psk_radius=0
  1023. # Set of accepted key management algorithms (WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP, or both). The
  1024. # entries are separated with a space. WPA-PSK-SHA256 and WPA-EAP-SHA256 can be
  1025. # added to enable SHA256-based stronger algorithms.
  1026. # (dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable)
  1027. #wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  1028. # Set of accepted cipher suites (encryption algorithms) for pairwise keys
  1029. # (unicast packets). This is a space separated list of algorithms:
  1030. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  1031. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  1032. # Group cipher suite (encryption algorithm for broadcast and multicast frames)
  1033. # is automatically selected based on this configuration. If only CCMP is
  1034. # allowed as the pairwise cipher, group cipher will also be CCMP. Otherwise,
  1035. # TKIP will be used as the group cipher.
  1036. # (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable)
  1037. # Pairwise cipher for WPA (v1) (default: TKIP)
  1038. #wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
  1039. # Pairwise cipher for RSN/WPA2 (default: use wpa_pairwise value)
  1040. #rsn_pairwise=CCMP
  1041. # Time interval for rekeying GTK (broadcast/multicast encryption keys) in
  1042. # seconds. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime)
  1043. #wpa_group_rekey=600
  1044. # Rekey GTK when any STA that possesses the current GTK is leaving the BSS.
  1045. # (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict)
  1046. #wpa_strict_rekey=1
  1047. # Time interval for rekeying GMK (master key used internally to generate GTKs
  1048. # (in seconds).
  1049. #wpa_gmk_rekey=86400
  1050. # Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to enforce rekeying of
  1051. # PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
  1052. #wpa_ptk_rekey=600
  1053. # Enable IEEE 802.11i/RSN/WPA2 pre-authentication. This is used to speed up
  1054. # roaming be pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP part of the full RSN
  1055. # authentication and key handshake before actually associating with a new AP.
  1056. # (dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled)
  1057. #rsn_preauth=1
  1058. #
  1059. # Space separated list of interfaces from which pre-authentication frames are
  1060. # accepted (e.g., 'eth0' or 'eth0 wlan0wds0'. This list should include all
  1061. # interface that are used for connections to other APs. This could include
  1062. # wired interfaces and WDS links. The normal wireless data interface towards
  1063. # associated stations (e.g., wlan0) should not be added, since
  1064. # pre-authentication is only used with APs other than the currently associated
  1065. # one.
  1066. #rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0
  1067. # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e) is
  1068. # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
  1069. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1070. # 1 = enabled
  1071. #peerkey=1
  1072. # ieee80211w: Whether management frame protection (MFP) is enabled
  1073. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1074. # 1 = optional
  1075. # 2 = required
  1076. #ieee80211w=0
  1077. # Group management cipher suite
  1078. # Default: AES-128-CMAC (BIP)
  1079. # Other options (depending on driver support):
  1080. # BIP-GMAC-128
  1081. # BIP-GMAC-256
  1082. # BIP-CMAC-256
  1083. # Note: All the stations connecting to the BSS will also need to support the
  1084. # selected cipher. The default AES-128-CMAC is the only option that is commonly
  1085. # available in deployed devices.
  1086. #group_mgmt_cipher=AES-128-CMAC
  1087. # Association SA Query maximum timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
  1088. # (maximum time to wait for a SA Query response)
  1089. # dot11AssociationSAQueryMaximumTimeout, 1...4294967295
  1090. #assoc_sa_query_max_timeout=1000
  1091. # Association SA Query retry timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
  1092. # (time between two subsequent SA Query requests)
  1093. # dot11AssociationSAQueryRetryTimeout, 1...4294967295
  1094. #assoc_sa_query_retry_timeout=201
  1095. # disable_pmksa_caching: Disable PMKSA caching
  1096. # This parameter can be used to disable caching of PMKSA created through EAP
  1097. # authentication. RSN preauthentication may still end up using PMKSA caching if
  1098. # it is enabled (rsn_preauth=1).
  1099. # 0 = PMKSA caching enabled (default)
  1100. # 1 = PMKSA caching disabled
  1101. #disable_pmksa_caching=0
  1102. # okc: Opportunistic Key Caching (aka Proactive Key Caching)
  1103. # Allow PMK cache to be shared opportunistically among configured interfaces
  1104. # and BSSes (i.e., all configurations within a single hostapd process).
  1105. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1106. # 1 = enabled
  1107. #okc=1
  1108. # SAE threshold for anti-clogging mechanism (dot11RSNASAEAntiCloggingThreshold)
  1109. # This parameter defines how many open SAE instances can be in progress at the
  1110. # same time before the anti-clogging mechanism is taken into use.
  1111. #sae_anti_clogging_threshold=5
  1112. # Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups
  1113. # SAE implementation are required to support group 19 (ECC group defined over a
  1114. # 256-bit prime order field). All groups that are supported by the
  1115. # implementation are enabled by default. This configuration parameter can be
  1116. # used to specify a limited set of allowed groups. The group values are listed
  1117. # in the IANA registry:
  1118. # http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
  1119. #sae_groups=19 20 21 25 26
  1120. ##### IEEE 802.11r configuration ##############################################
  1121. # Mobility Domain identifier (dot11FTMobilityDomainID, MDID)
  1122. # MDID is used to indicate a group of APs (within an ESS, i.e., sharing the
  1123. # same SSID) between which a STA can use Fast BSS Transition.
  1124. # 2-octet identifier as a hex string.
  1125. #mobility_domain=a1b2
  1126. # PMK-R0 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR0KeyHolderID)
  1127. # 1 to 48 octet identifier.
  1128. # This is configured with nas_identifier (see RADIUS client section above).
  1129. # Default lifetime of the PMK-RO in minutes; range 1..65535
  1130. # (dot11FTR0KeyLifetime)
  1131. #r0_key_lifetime=10000
  1132. # PMK-R1 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR1KeyHolderID)
  1133. # 6-octet identifier as a hex string.
  1134. # Defaults to BSSID.
  1135. #r1_key_holder=000102030405
  1136. # Reassociation deadline in time units (TUs / 1.024 ms; range 1000..65535)
  1137. # (dot11FTReassociationDeadline)
  1138. #reassociation_deadline=1000
  1139. # List of R0KHs in the same Mobility Domain
  1140. # format: <MAC address> <NAS Identifier> <128-bit key as hex string>
  1141. # This list is used to map R0KH-ID (NAS Identifier) to a destination MAC
  1142. # address when requesting PMK-R1 key from the R0KH that the STA used during the
  1143. # Initial Mobility Domain Association.
  1144. #r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 r0kh-1.example.com 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
  1145. #r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 r0kh-2.example.com 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
  1146. # And so on.. One line per R0KH.
  1147. # List of R1KHs in the same Mobility Domain
  1148. # format: <MAC address> <R1KH-ID> <128-bit key as hex string>
  1149. # This list is used to map R1KH-ID to a destination MAC address when sending
  1150. # PMK-R1 key from the R0KH. This is also the list of authorized R1KHs in the MD
  1151. # that can request PMK-R1 keys.
  1152. #r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 02:11:22:33:44:55 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
  1153. #r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 02:11:22:33:44:66 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
  1154. # And so on.. One line per R1KH.
  1155. # Whether PMK-R1 push is enabled at R0KH
  1156. # 0 = do not push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs (default)
  1157. # 1 = push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs whenever a new PMK-R0 is derived
  1158. #pmk_r1_push=1
  1159. # Whether to enable FT-over-DS
  1160. # 0 = FT-over-DS disabled
  1161. # 1 = FT-over-DS enabled (default)
  1162. #ft_over_ds=1
  1163. ##### Neighbor table ##########################################################
  1164. # Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for neigbor table or for
  1165. # detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be
  1166. # removed when adding a new entry that would make the list grow over this
  1167. # limit. Note! WFA certification for IEEE 802.11g requires that OLBC is
  1168. # enabled, so this field should not be set to 0 when using IEEE 802.11g.
  1169. # default: 255
  1170. #ap_table_max_size=255
  1171. # Number of seconds of no frames received after which entries may be deleted
  1172. # from the AP table. Since passive scanning is not usually performed frequently
  1173. # this should not be set to very small value. In addition, there is no
  1174. # guarantee that every scan cycle will receive beacon frames from the
  1175. # neighboring APs.
  1176. # default: 60
  1177. #ap_table_expiration_time=3600
  1178. # Maximum number of stations to track on the operating channel
  1179. # This can be used to detect dualband capable stations before they have
  1180. # associated, e.g., to provide guidance on which colocated BSS to use.
  1181. # Default: 0 (disabled)
  1182. #track_sta_max_num=100
  1183. # Maximum age of a station tracking entry in seconds
  1184. # Default: 180
  1185. #track_sta_max_age=180
  1186. # Do not reply to group-addressed Probe Request from a station that was seen on
  1187. # another radio.
  1188. # Default: Disabled
  1189. #
  1190. # This can be used with enabled track_sta_max_num configuration on another
  1191. # interface controlled by the same hostapd process to restrict Probe Request
  1192. # frame handling from replying to group-addressed Probe Request frames from a
  1193. # station that has been detected to be capable of operating on another band,
  1194. # e.g., to try to reduce likelihood of the station selecting a 2.4 GHz BSS when
  1195. # the AP operates both a 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz BSS concurrently.
  1196. #
  1197. # Note: Enabling this can cause connectivity issues and increase latency for
  1198. # discovering the AP.
  1199. #no_probe_resp_if_seen_on=wlan1
  1200. # Reject authentication from a station that was seen on another radio.
  1201. # Default: Disabled
  1202. #
  1203. # This can be used with enabled track_sta_max_num configuration on another
  1204. # interface controlled by the same hostapd process to reject authentication
  1205. # attempts from a station that has been detected to be capable of operating on
  1206. # another band, e.g., to try to reduce likelihood of the station selecting a
  1207. # 2.4 GHz BSS when the AP operates both a 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz BSS concurrently.
  1208. #
  1209. # Note: Enabling this can cause connectivity issues and increase latency for
  1210. # connecting with the AP.
  1211. #no_auth_if_seen_on=wlan1
  1212. ##### Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) #############################################
  1213. # WPS state
  1214. # 0 = WPS disabled (default)
  1215. # 1 = WPS enabled, not configured
  1216. # 2 = WPS enabled, configured
  1217. #wps_state=2
  1218. # Whether to manage this interface independently from other WPS interfaces
  1219. # By default, a single hostapd process applies WPS operations to all configured
  1220. # interfaces. This parameter can be used to disable that behavior for a subset
  1221. # of interfaces. If this is set to non-zero for an interface, WPS commands
  1222. # issued on that interface do not apply to other interfaces and WPS operations
  1223. # performed on other interfaces do not affect this interface.
  1224. #wps_independent=0
  1225. # AP can be configured into a locked state where new WPS Registrar are not
  1226. # accepted, but previously authorized Registrars (including the internal one)
  1227. # can continue to add new Enrollees.
  1228. #ap_setup_locked=1
  1229. # Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
  1230. # This value is used as the UUID for the internal WPS Registrar. If the AP
  1231. # is also using UPnP, this value should be set to the device's UPnP UUID.
  1232. # If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
  1233. #uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
  1234. # Note: If wpa_psk_file is set, WPS is used to generate random, per-device PSKs
  1235. # that will be appended to the wpa_psk_file. If wpa_psk_file is not set, the
  1236. # default PSK (wpa_psk/wpa_passphrase) will be delivered to Enrollees. Use of
  1237. # per-device PSKs is recommended as the more secure option (i.e., make sure to
  1238. # set wpa_psk_file when using WPS with WPA-PSK).
  1239. # When an Enrollee requests access to the network with PIN method, the Enrollee
  1240. # PIN will need to be entered for the Registrar. PIN request notifications are
  1241. # sent to hostapd ctrl_iface monitor. In addition, they can be written to a
  1242. # text file that could be used, e.g., to populate the AP administration UI with
  1243. # pending PIN requests. If the following variable is set, the PIN requests will
  1244. # be written to the configured file.
  1245. #wps_pin_requests=/var/run/hostapd_wps_pin_requests
  1246. # Device Name
  1247. # User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
  1248. #device_name=Wireless AP
  1249. # Manufacturer
  1250. # The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
  1251. #manufacturer=Company
  1252. # Model Name
  1253. # Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  1254. #model_name=WAP
  1255. # Model Number
  1256. # Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  1257. #model_number=123
  1258. # Serial Number
  1259. # Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
  1260. #serial_number=12345
  1261. # Primary Device Type
  1262. # Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
  1263. # categ = Category as an integer value
  1264. # OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
  1265. # default WPS OUI
  1266. # subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
  1267. # Examples:
  1268. # 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
  1269. # 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
  1270. # 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
  1271. # 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
  1272. #device_type=6-0050F204-1
  1273. # OS Version
  1274. # 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
  1275. #os_version=01020300
  1276. # Config Methods
  1277. # List of the supported configuration methods
  1278. # Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
  1279. # nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
  1280. # virtual_push_button physical_push_button
  1281. #config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
  1282. # WPS capability discovery workaround for PBC with Windows 7
  1283. # Windows 7 uses incorrect way of figuring out AP's WPS capabilities by acting
  1284. # as a Registrar and using M1 from the AP. The config methods attribute in that
  1285. # message is supposed to indicate only the configuration method supported by
  1286. # the AP in Enrollee role, i.e., to add an external Registrar. For that case,
  1287. # PBC shall not be used and as such, the PushButton config method is removed
  1288. # from M1 by default. If pbc_in_m1=1 is included in the configuration file,
  1289. # the PushButton config method is left in M1 (if included in config_methods
  1290. # parameter) to allow Windows 7 to use PBC instead of PIN (e.g., from a label
  1291. # in the AP).
  1292. #pbc_in_m1=1
  1293. # Static access point PIN for initial configuration and adding Registrars
  1294. # If not set, hostapd will not allow external WPS Registrars to control the
  1295. # access point. The AP PIN can also be set at runtime with hostapd_cli
  1296. # wps_ap_pin command. Use of temporary (enabled by user action) and random
  1297. # AP PIN is much more secure than configuring a static AP PIN here. As such,
  1298. # use of the ap_pin parameter is not recommended if the AP device has means for
  1299. # displaying a random PIN.
  1300. #ap_pin=12345670
  1301. # Skip building of automatic WPS credential
  1302. # This can be used to allow the automatically generated Credential attribute to
  1303. # be replaced with pre-configured Credential(s).
  1304. #skip_cred_build=1
  1305. # Additional Credential attribute(s)
  1306. # This option can be used to add pre-configured Credential attributes into M8
  1307. # message when acting as a Registrar. If skip_cred_build=1, this data will also
  1308. # be able to override the Credential attribute that would have otherwise been
  1309. # automatically generated based on network configuration. This configuration
  1310. # option points to an external file that much contain the WPS Credential
  1311. # attribute(s) as binary data.
  1312. #extra_cred=hostapd.cred
  1313. # Credential processing
  1314. # 0 = process received credentials internally (default)
  1315. # 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
  1316. # external program(s)
  1317. # 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
  1318. # to external program(s)
  1319. # Note: With wps_cred_processing=1, skip_cred_build should be set to 1 and
  1320. # extra_cred be used to provide the Credential data for Enrollees.
  1321. #
  1322. # wps_cred_processing=1 will disabled automatic updates of hostapd.conf file
  1323. # both for Credential processing and for marking AP Setup Locked based on
  1324. # validation failures of AP PIN. An external program is responsible on updating
  1325. # the configuration appropriately in this case.
  1326. #wps_cred_processing=0
  1327. # AP Settings Attributes for M7
  1328. # By default, hostapd generates the AP Settings Attributes for M7 based on the
  1329. # current configuration. It is possible to override this by providing a file
  1330. # with pre-configured attributes. This is similar to extra_cred file format,
  1331. # but the AP Settings attributes are not encapsulated in a Credential
  1332. # attribute.
  1333. #ap_settings=hostapd.ap_settings
  1334. # WPS UPnP interface
  1335. # If set, support for external Registrars is enabled.
  1336. #upnp_iface=br0
  1337. # Friendly Name (required for UPnP)
  1338. # Short description for end use. Should be less than 64 characters.
  1339. #friendly_name=WPS Access Point
  1340. # Manufacturer URL (optional for UPnP)
  1341. #manufacturer_url=http://www.example.com/
  1342. # Model Description (recommended for UPnP)
  1343. # Long description for end user. Should be less than 128 characters.
  1344. #model_description=Wireless Access Point
  1345. # Model URL (optional for UPnP)
  1346. #model_url=http://www.example.com/model/
  1347. # Universal Product Code (optional for UPnP)
  1348. # 12-digit, all-numeric code that identifies the consumer package.
  1349. #upc=123456789012
  1350. # WPS RF Bands (a = 5G, b = 2.4G, g = 2.4G, ag = dual band, ad = 60 GHz)
  1351. # This value should be set according to RF band(s) supported by the AP if
  1352. # hw_mode is not set. For dual band dual concurrent devices, this needs to be
  1353. # set to ag to allow both RF bands to be advertized.
  1354. #wps_rf_bands=ag
  1355. # NFC password token for WPS
  1356. # These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
  1357. # AP. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token from wpa_supplicant. When
  1358. # these parameters are used, the AP is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
  1359. # that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
  1360. # NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
  1361. #
  1362. #wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
  1363. #wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
  1364. #wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
  1365. #wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
  1366. ##### Wi-Fi Direct (P2P) ######################################################
  1367. # Enable P2P Device management
  1368. #manage_p2p=1
  1369. # Allow cross connection
  1370. #allow_cross_connection=1
  1371. #### TDLS (IEEE 802.11z-2010) #################################################
  1372. # Prohibit use of TDLS in this BSS
  1373. #tdls_prohibit=1
  1374. # Prohibit use of TDLS Channel Switching in this BSS
  1375. #tdls_prohibit_chan_switch=1
  1376. ##### IEEE 802.11v-2011 #######################################################
  1377. # Time advertisement
  1378. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1379. # 2 = UTC time at which the TSF timer is 0
  1380. #time_advertisement=2
  1381. # Local time zone as specified in 8.3 of IEEE Std 1003.1-2004:
  1382. # stdoffset[dst[offset][,start[/time],end[/time]]]
  1383. #time_zone=EST5
  1384. # WNM-Sleep Mode (extended sleep mode for stations)
  1385. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1386. # 1 = enabled (allow stations to use WNM-Sleep Mode)
  1387. #wnm_sleep_mode=1
  1388. # BSS Transition Management
  1389. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1390. # 1 = enabled
  1391. #bss_transition=1
  1392. # Proxy ARP
  1393. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1394. # 1 = enabled
  1395. #proxy_arp=1
  1396. # IPv6 Neighbor Advertisement multicast-to-unicast conversion
  1397. # This can be used with Proxy ARP to allow multicast NAs to be forwarded to
  1398. # associated STAs using link layer unicast delivery.
  1399. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1400. # 1 = enabled
  1401. #na_mcast_to_ucast=0
  1402. ##### IEEE 802.11u-2011 #######################################################
  1403. # Enable Interworking service
  1404. #interworking=1
  1405. # Access Network Type
  1406. # 0 = Private network
  1407. # 1 = Private network with guest access
  1408. # 2 = Chargeable public network
  1409. # 3 = Free public network
  1410. # 4 = Personal device network
  1411. # 5 = Emergency services only network
  1412. # 14 = Test or experimental
  1413. # 15 = Wildcard
  1414. #access_network_type=0
  1415. # Whether the network provides connectivity to the Internet
  1416. # 0 = Unspecified
  1417. # 1 = Network provides connectivity to the Internet
  1418. #internet=1
  1419. # Additional Step Required for Access
  1420. # Note: This is only used with open network, i.e., ASRA shall ne set to 0 if
  1421. # RSN is used.
  1422. #asra=0
  1423. # Emergency services reachable
  1424. #esr=0
  1425. # Unauthenticated emergency service accessible
  1426. #uesa=0
  1427. # Venue Info (optional)
  1428. # The available values are defined in IEEE Std 802.11u-2011, 7.3.1.34.
  1429. # Example values (group,type):
  1430. # 0,0 = Unspecified
  1431. # 1,7 = Convention Center
  1432. # 1,13 = Coffee Shop
  1433. # 2,0 = Unspecified Business
  1434. # 7,1 Private Residence
  1435. #venue_group=7
  1436. #venue_type=1
  1437. # Homogeneous ESS identifier (optional; dot11HESSID)
  1438. # If set, this shall be identifical to one of the BSSIDs in the homogeneous
  1439. # ESS and this shall be set to the same value across all BSSs in homogeneous
  1440. # ESS.
  1441. #hessid=02:03:04:05:06:07
  1442. # Roaming Consortium List
  1443. # Arbitrary number of Roaming Consortium OIs can be configured with each line
  1444. # adding a new OI to the list. The first three entries are available through
  1445. # Beacon and Probe Response frames. Any additional entry will be available only
  1446. # through ANQP queries. Each OI is between 3 and 15 octets and is configured as
  1447. # a hexstring.
  1448. #roaming_consortium=021122
  1449. #roaming_consortium=2233445566
  1450. # Venue Name information
  1451. # This parameter can be used to configure one or more Venue Name Duples for
  1452. # Venue Name ANQP information. Each entry has a two or three character language
  1453. # code (ISO-639) separated by colon from the venue name string.
  1454. # Note that venue_group and venue_type have to be set for Venue Name
  1455. # information to be complete.
  1456. #venue_name=eng:Example venue
  1457. #venue_name=fin:Esimerkkipaikka
  1458. # Alternative format for language:value strings:
  1459. # (double quoted string, printf-escaped string)
  1460. #venue_name=P"eng:Example\nvenue"
  1461. # Network Authentication Type
  1462. # This parameter indicates what type of network authentication is used in the
  1463. # network.
  1464. # format: <network auth type indicator (1-octet hex str)> [redirect URL]
  1465. # Network Authentication Type Indicator values:
  1466. # 00 = Acceptance of terms and conditions
  1467. # 01 = On-line enrollment supported
  1468. # 02 = http/https redirection
  1469. # 03 = DNS redirection
  1470. #network_auth_type=00
  1471. #network_auth_type=02http://www.example.com/redirect/me/here/
  1472. # IP Address Type Availability
  1473. # format: <1-octet encoded value as hex str>
  1474. # (ipv4_type & 0x3f) << 2 | (ipv6_type & 0x3)
  1475. # ipv4_type:
  1476. # 0 = Address type not available
  1477. # 1 = Public IPv4 address available
  1478. # 2 = Port-restricted IPv4 address available
  1479. # 3 = Single NATed private IPv4 address available
  1480. # 4 = Double NATed private IPv4 address available
  1481. # 5 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and single NATed IPv4 address available
  1482. # 6 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and double NATed IPv4 address available
  1483. # 7 = Availability of the address type is not known
  1484. # ipv6_type:
  1485. # 0 = Address type not available
  1486. # 1 = Address type available
  1487. # 2 = Availability of the address type not known
  1488. #ipaddr_type_availability=14
  1489. # Domain Name
  1490. # format: <variable-octet str>[,<variable-octet str>]
  1491. #domain_name=example.com,another.example.com,yet-another.example.com
  1492. # 3GPP Cellular Network information
  1493. # format: <MCC1,MNC1>[;<MCC2,MNC2>][;...]
  1494. #anqp_3gpp_cell_net=244,91;310,026;234,56
  1495. # NAI Realm information
  1496. # One or more realm can be advertised. Each nai_realm line adds a new realm to
  1497. # the set. These parameters provide information for stations using Interworking
  1498. # network selection to allow automatic connection to a network based on
  1499. # credentials.
  1500. # format: <encoding>,<NAI Realm(s)>[,<EAP Method 1>][,<EAP Method 2>][,...]
  1501. # encoding:
  1502. # 0 = Realm formatted in accordance with IETF RFC 4282
  1503. # 1 = UTF-8 formatted character string that is not formatted in
  1504. # accordance with IETF RFC 4282
  1505. # NAI Realm(s): Semi-colon delimited NAI Realm(s)
  1506. # EAP Method: <EAP Method>[:<[AuthParam1:Val1]>][<[AuthParam2:Val2]>][...]
  1507. # EAP Method types, see:
  1508. # http://www.iana.org/assignments/eap-numbers/eap-numbers.xhtml#eap-numbers-4
  1509. # AuthParam (Table 8-188 in IEEE Std 802.11-2012):
  1510. # ID 2 = Non-EAP Inner Authentication Type
  1511. # 1 = PAP, 2 = CHAP, 3 = MSCHAP, 4 = MSCHAPV2
  1512. # ID 3 = Inner authentication EAP Method Type
  1513. # ID 5 = Credential Type
  1514. # 1 = SIM, 2 = USIM, 3 = NFC Secure Element, 4 = Hardware Token,
  1515. # 5 = Softoken, 6 = Certificate, 7 = username/password, 9 = Anonymous,
  1516. # 10 = Vendor Specific
  1517. #nai_realm=0,example.com;example.net
  1518. # EAP methods EAP-TLS with certificate and EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 with
  1519. # username/password
  1520. #nai_realm=0,example.org,13[5:6],21[2:4][5:7]
  1521. # Arbitrary ANQP-element configuration
  1522. # Additional ANQP-elements with arbitrary values can be defined by specifying
  1523. # their contents in raw format as a hexdump of the payload. Note that these
  1524. # values will override ANQP-element contents that may have been specified in the
  1525. # more higher layer configuration parameters listed above.
  1526. # format: anqp_elem=<InfoID>:<hexdump of payload>
  1527. # For example, AP Geospatial Location ANQP-element with unknown location:
  1528. #anqp_elem=265:0000
  1529. # For example, AP Civic Location ANQP-element with unknown location:
  1530. #anqp_elem=266:000000
  1531. # GAS Address 3 behavior
  1532. # 0 = P2P specification (Address3 = AP BSSID) workaround enabled by default
  1533. # based on GAS request Address3
  1534. # 1 = IEEE 802.11 standard compliant regardless of GAS request Address3
  1535. # 2 = Force non-compliant behavior (Address3 = AP BSSID for all cases)
  1536. #gas_address3=0
  1537. # QoS Map Set configuration
  1538. #
  1539. # Comma delimited QoS Map Set in decimal values
  1540. # (see IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 8.4.2.97)
  1541. #
  1542. # format:
  1543. # [<DSCP Exceptions[DSCP,UP]>,]<UP 0 range[low,high]>,...<UP 7 range[low,high]>
  1544. #
  1545. # There can be up to 21 optional DSCP Exceptions which are pairs of DSCP Value
  1546. # (0..63 or 255) and User Priority (0..7). This is followed by eight DSCP Range
  1547. # descriptions with DSCP Low Value and DSCP High Value pairs (0..63 or 255) for
  1548. # each UP starting from 0. If both low and high value are set to 255, the
  1549. # corresponding UP is not used.
  1550. #
  1551. # default: not set
  1552. #qos_map_set=53,2,22,6,8,15,0,7,255,255,16,31,32,39,255,255,40,47,255,255
  1553. ##### Hotspot 2.0 #############################################################
  1554. # Enable Hotspot 2.0 support
  1555. #hs20=1
  1556. # Disable Downstream Group-Addressed Forwarding (DGAF)
  1557. # This can be used to configure a network where no group-addressed frames are
  1558. # allowed. The AP will not forward any group-address frames to the stations and
  1559. # random GTKs are issued for each station to prevent associated stations from
  1560. # forging such frames to other stations in the BSS.
  1561. #disable_dgaf=1
  1562. # OSU Server-Only Authenticated L2 Encryption Network
  1563. #osen=1
  1564. # ANQP Domain ID (0..65535)
  1565. # An identifier for a set of APs in an ESS that share the same common ANQP
  1566. # information. 0 = Some of the ANQP information is unique to this AP (default).
  1567. #anqp_domain_id=1234
  1568. # Deauthentication request timeout
  1569. # If the RADIUS server indicates that the station is not allowed to connect to
  1570. # the BSS/ESS, the AP can allow the station some time to download a
  1571. # notification page (URL included in the message). This parameter sets that
  1572. # timeout in seconds.
  1573. #hs20_deauth_req_timeout=60
  1574. # Operator Friendly Name
  1575. # This parameter can be used to configure one or more Operator Friendly Name
  1576. # Duples. Each entry has a two or three character language code (ISO-639)
  1577. # separated by colon from the operator friendly name string.
  1578. #hs20_oper_friendly_name=eng:Example operator
  1579. #hs20_oper_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkioperaattori
  1580. # Connection Capability
  1581. # This can be used to advertise what type of IP traffic can be sent through the
  1582. # hotspot (e.g., due to firewall allowing/blocking protocols/ports).
  1583. # format: <IP Protocol>:<Port Number>:<Status>
  1584. # IP Protocol: 1 = ICMP, 6 = TCP, 17 = UDP
  1585. # Port Number: 0..65535
  1586. # Status: 0 = Closed, 1 = Open, 2 = Unknown
  1587. # Each hs20_conn_capab line is added to the list of advertised tuples.
  1588. #hs20_conn_capab=1:0:2
  1589. #hs20_conn_capab=6:22:1
  1590. #hs20_conn_capab=17:5060:0
  1591. # WAN Metrics
  1592. # format: <WAN Info>:<DL Speed>:<UL Speed>:<DL Load>:<UL Load>:<LMD>
  1593. # WAN Info: B0-B1: Link Status, B2: Symmetric Link, B3: At Capabity
  1594. # (encoded as two hex digits)
  1595. # Link Status: 1 = Link up, 2 = Link down, 3 = Link in test state
  1596. # Downlink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current downlink speed in kbps;
  1597. # 1..4294967295; 0 = unknown
  1598. # Uplink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current uplink speed in kbps
  1599. # 1..4294967295; 0 = unknown
  1600. # Downlink Load: Current load of downlink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%)
  1601. # Uplink Load: Current load of uplink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%)
  1602. # Load Measurement Duration: Duration for measuring downlink/uplink load in
  1603. # tenths of a second (1..65535); 0 if load cannot be determined
  1604. #hs20_wan_metrics=01:8000:1000:80:240:3000
  1605. # Operating Class Indication
  1606. # List of operating classes the BSSes in this ESS use. The Global operating
  1607. # classes in Table E-4 of IEEE Std 802.11-2012 Annex E define the values that
  1608. # can be used in this.
  1609. # format: hexdump of operating class octets
  1610. # for example, operating classes 81 (2.4 GHz channels 1-13) and 115 (5 GHz
  1611. # channels 36-48):
  1612. #hs20_operating_class=5173
  1613. # OSU icons
  1614. # <Icon Width>:<Icon Height>:<Language code>:<Icon Type>:<Name>:<file path>
  1615. #hs20_icon=32:32:eng:image/png:icon32:/tmp/icon32.png
  1616. #hs20_icon=64:64:eng:image/png:icon64:/tmp/icon64.png
  1617. # OSU SSID (see ssid2 for format description)
  1618. # This is the SSID used for all OSU connections to all the listed OSU Providers.
  1619. #osu_ssid="example"
  1620. # OSU Providers
  1621. # One or more sets of following parameter. Each OSU provider is started by the
  1622. # mandatory osu_server_uri item. The other parameters add information for the
  1623. # last added OSU provider.
  1624. #
  1625. #osu_server_uri=https://example.com/osu/
  1626. #osu_friendly_name=eng:Example operator
  1627. #osu_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkipalveluntarjoaja
  1628. #osu_nai=anonymous@example.com
  1629. #osu_method_list=1 0
  1630. #osu_icon=icon32
  1631. #osu_icon=icon64
  1632. #osu_service_desc=eng:Example services
  1633. #osu_service_desc=fin:Esimerkkipalveluja
  1634. #
  1635. #osu_server_uri=...
  1636. ##### Fast Session Transfer (FST) support #####################################
  1637. #
  1638. # The options in this section are only available when the build configuration
  1639. # option CONFIG_FST is set while compiling hostapd. They allow this interface
  1640. # to be a part of FST setup.
  1641. #
  1642. # FST is the transfer of a session from a channel to another channel, in the
  1643. # same or different frequency bands.
  1644. #
  1645. # For detals, see IEEE Std 802.11ad-2012.
  1646. # Identifier of an FST Group the interface belongs to.
  1647. #fst_group_id=bond0
  1648. # Interface priority within the FST Group.
  1649. # Announcing a higher priority for an interface means declaring it more
  1650. # preferable for FST switch.
  1651. # fst_priority is in 1..255 range with 1 being the lowest priority.
  1652. #fst_priority=100
  1653. # Default LLT value for this interface in milliseconds. The value used in case
  1654. # no value provided during session setup. Default is 50 ms.
  1655. # fst_llt is in 1..4294967 range (due to spec limitation, see 10.32.2.2
  1656. # Transitioning between states).
  1657. #fst_llt=100
  1658. ##### Radio measurements / location ###########################################
  1659. # The content of a LCI measurement subelement
  1660. #lci=<Hexdump of binary data of the LCI report>
  1661. # The content of a location civic measurement subelement
  1662. #civic=<Hexdump of binary data of the location civic report>
  1663. # Enable neighbor report via radio measurements
  1664. #rrm_neighbor_report=1
  1665. ##### TESTING OPTIONS #########################################################
  1666. #
  1667. # The options in this section are only available when the build configuration
  1668. # option CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS is set while compiling hostapd. They allow
  1669. # testing some scenarios that are otherwise difficult to reproduce.
  1670. #
  1671. # Ignore probe requests sent to hostapd with the given probability, must be a
  1672. # floating point number in the range [0, 1).
  1673. #ignore_probe_probability=0.0
  1674. #
  1675. # Ignore authentication frames with the given probability
  1676. #ignore_auth_probability=0.0
  1677. #
  1678. # Ignore association requests with the given probability
  1679. #ignore_assoc_probability=0.0
  1680. #
  1681. # Ignore reassociation requests with the given probability
  1682. #ignore_reassoc_probability=0.0
  1683. #
  1684. # Corrupt Key MIC in GTK rekey EAPOL-Key frames with the given probability
  1685. #corrupt_gtk_rekey_mic_probability=0.0
  1686. #
  1687. # Include only ECSA IE without CSA IE where possible
  1688. # (channel switch operating class is needed)
  1689. #ecsa_ie_only=0
  1690. ##### Multiple BSSID support ##################################################
  1691. #
  1692. # Above configuration is using the default interface (wlan#, or multi-SSID VLAN
  1693. # interfaces). Other BSSIDs can be added by using separator 'bss' with
  1694. # default interface name to be allocated for the data packets of the new BSS.
  1695. #
  1696. # hostapd will generate BSSID mask based on the BSSIDs that are
  1697. # configured. hostapd will verify that dev_addr & MASK == dev_addr. If this is
  1698. # not the case, the MAC address of the radio must be changed before starting
  1699. # hostapd (ifconfig wlan0 hw ether <MAC addr>). If a BSSID is configured for
  1700. # every secondary BSS, this limitation is not applied at hostapd and other
  1701. # masks may be used if the driver supports them (e.g., swap the locally
  1702. # administered bit)
  1703. #
  1704. # BSSIDs are assigned in order to each BSS, unless an explicit BSSID is
  1705. # specified using the 'bssid' parameter.
  1706. # If an explicit BSSID is specified, it must be chosen such that it:
  1707. # - results in a valid MASK that covers it and the dev_addr
  1708. # - is not the same as the MAC address of the radio
  1709. # - is not the same as any other explicitly specified BSSID
  1710. #
  1711. # Alternatively, the 'use_driver_iface_addr' parameter can be used to request
  1712. # hostapd to use the driver auto-generated interface address (e.g., to use the
  1713. # exact MAC addresses allocated to the device).
  1714. #
  1715. # Not all drivers support multiple BSSes. The exact mechanism for determining
  1716. # the driver capabilities is driver specific. With the current (i.e., a recent
  1717. # kernel) drivers using nl80211, this information can be checked with "iw list"
  1718. # (search for "valid interface combinations").
  1719. #
  1720. # Please note that hostapd uses some of the values configured for the first BSS
  1721. # as the defaults for the following BSSes. However, it is recommended that all
  1722. # BSSes include explicit configuration of all relevant configuration items.
  1723. #
  1724. #bss=wlan0_0
  1725. #ssid=test2
  1726. # most of the above items can be used here (apart from radio interface specific
  1727. # items, like channel)
  1728. #bss=wlan0_1
  1729. #bssid=00:13:10:95:fe:0b
  1730. # ...