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- /* -*- Mode: C; indent-tabs-mode:nil ; c-basic-offset:8 -*- */
- /*
- * Hotplug functions for libusb
- * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Nathan Hjelm <hjelmn@mac.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Peter Stuge <peter@stuge.se>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
- #include <config.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <assert.h>
- #include "libusbi.h"
- #include "hotplug.h"
- /**
- * @defgroup hotplug Device hotplug event notification
- * This page details how to use the libusb hotplug interface.
- *
- * \page hotplug Device hotplug event notification
- *
- * \section intro Introduction
- *
- * Releases of libusb 1.0 newer than 1.X have added support for hotplug
- * events. This interface allows you to request notification for the
- * arrival and departure of matching USB devices.
- *
- * To receive hotplug notification you register a callback by calling
- * libusb_hotplug_register_callback(). This function will optionally return
- * a handle that can be passed to libusb_hotplug_deregister_callback().
- *
- * A callback function must return an int (0 or 1) indicating whether the callback is
- * expecting additional events. Returning 0 will rearm the callback and 1 will cause
- * the callback to be deregistered.
- *
- * Callbacks for a particulat context are automatically deregistered by libusb_exit().
- *
- * As of 1.X there are two supported hotplug events:
- * - LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_ARRIVED: A device has arrived and is ready to use
- * - LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_LEFT: A device has left and is no longer available
- *
- * A hotplug event can listen for either or both of these events.
- *
- * Note: If you receive notification that a device has left and you have any
- * a libusb_device_handles for the device it is up to you to call libusb_close()
- * on each handle to free up any remaining resources associated with the device.
- * Once a device has left any libusb_device_handle associated with the device
- * are invalid and will remain so even if the device comes back.
- *
- * When handling a LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_ARRIVED event it is considered
- * safe to call any libusb function that takes a libusb_device. On the other hand,
- * when handling a LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_LEFT event the only safe function
- * is libusb_get_device_descriptor().
- *
- * The following code provides an example of the usage of the hotplug interface:
- \code
- static int count = 0;
- int hotplug_callback(struct libusb_context *ctx, struct libusb_device *dev,
- libusb_hotplug_event event, void *user_data) {
- static libusb_device_handle *handle = NULL;
- struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
- int rc;
- (void)libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &desc);
- if (LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_ARRIVED == event) {
- rc = libusb_open(dev, &handle);
- if (LIBUSB_SUCCESS != rc) {
- printf("Could not open USB device\n");
- }
- } else if (LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_LEFT == event) {
- if (handle) {
- libusb_close(handle);
- handle = NULL;
- }
- } else {
- printf("Unhandled event %d\n", event);
- }
- count++;
- return 0;
- }
- int main (void) {
- libusb_hotplug_callback_handle handle;
- int rc;
- libusb_init(NULL);
- rc = libusb_hotplug_register_callback(NULL, LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_ARRIVED |
- LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_LEFT, 0, 0x045a, 0x5005,
- LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY, hotplug_callback, NULL,
- &handle);
- if (LIBUSB_SUCCESS != rc) {
- printf("Error creating a hotplug callback\n");
- libusb_exit(NULL);
- return EXIT_FAILURE;
- }
- while (count < 2) {
- usleep(10000);
- }
- libusb_hotplug_deregister_callback(handle);
- libusb_exit(NULL);
- return 0;
- }
- \endcode
- */
- static int usbi_hotplug_match_cb (struct libusb_device *dev, libusb_hotplug_event event,
- struct libusb_hotplug_callback *hotplug_cb) {
- struct libusb_context *ctx = dev->ctx;
- /* Handle lazy deregistration of callback */
- if (hotplug_cb->needs_free) {
- /* Free callback */
- return 1;
- }
- if (!(hotplug_cb->events & event)) {
- return 0;
- }
- if (LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY != hotplug_cb->vendor_id &&
- hotplug_cb->vendor_id != dev->device_descriptor.idVendor) {
- return 0;
- }
- if (LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY != hotplug_cb->product_id &&
- hotplug_cb->product_id != dev->device_descriptor.idProduct) {
- return 0;
- }
- if (LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY != hotplug_cb->dev_class &&
- hotplug_cb->dev_class != dev->device_descriptor.bDeviceClass) {
- return 0;
- }
- return hotplug_cb->cb (ctx == usbi_default_context ? NULL : ctx,
- dev, event, hotplug_cb->user_data);
- }
- void usbi_hotplug_match(struct libusb_device *dev, libusb_hotplug_event event) {
- struct libusb_hotplug_callback *hotplug_cb, *next;
- struct libusb_context *ctx = dev->ctx;
- usbi_mutex_lock(&ctx->hotplug_cbs_lock);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(hotplug_cb, next, &ctx->hotplug_cbs, list, struct libusb_hotplug_callback) {
- usbi_mutex_unlock(&ctx->hotplug_cbs_lock);
- int ret = usbi_hotplug_match_cb (dev, event, hotplug_cb);
- usbi_mutex_lock(&ctx->hotplug_cbs_lock);
- if (ret) {
- list_del(&hotplug_cb->list);
- free(hotplug_cb);
- }
- }
- usbi_mutex_unlock(&ctx->hotplug_cbs_lock);
- /* loop through and disconnect all open handles for this device */
- if (LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_LEFT == event) {
- struct libusb_device_handle *handle;
- usbi_mutex_lock(&ctx->open_devs_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(handle, &ctx->open_devs, list, struct libusb_device_handle) {
- if (dev == handle->dev) {
- usbi_handle_disconnect (handle);
- }
- }
- usbi_mutex_unlock(&ctx->open_devs_lock);
- }
- }
- int API_EXPORTED libusb_hotplug_register_callback(libusb_context *ctx,
- libusb_hotplug_event events,
- libusb_hotplug_flag flags,
- int vendor_id, int product_id,
- int dev_class,
- libusb_hotplug_callback_fn cb_fn,
- void *user_data, libusb_hotplug_callback_handle *handle) {
- libusb_hotplug_callback *new_callback;
- static int handle_id = 1;
- /* check for hotplug support */
- if (!libusb_has_capability(LIBUSB_CAP_HAS_HOTPLUG)) {
- return LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
- }
- /* check for sane values */
- if ((LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY != vendor_id && (~0xffff & vendor_id)) ||
- (LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY != product_id && (~0xffff & product_id)) ||
- (LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY != dev_class && (~0xff & dev_class)) ||
- !cb_fn) {
- return LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM;
- }
- USBI_GET_CONTEXT(ctx);
- new_callback = (libusb_hotplug_callback *)calloc(1, sizeof (*new_callback));
- if (!new_callback) {
- return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
- }
- new_callback->ctx = ctx;
- new_callback->vendor_id = vendor_id;
- new_callback->product_id = product_id;
- new_callback->dev_class = dev_class;
- new_callback->flags = flags;
- new_callback->events = events;
- new_callback->cb = cb_fn;
- new_callback->user_data = user_data;
- new_callback->needs_free = 0;
- usbi_mutex_lock(&ctx->hotplug_cbs_lock);
- /* protect the handle by the context hotplug lock. it doesn't matter if the same handle is used for different
- contexts only that the handle is unique for this context */
- new_callback->handle = handle_id++;
- list_add(&new_callback->list, &ctx->hotplug_cbs);
- if (flags & LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_ENUMERATE) {
- struct libusb_device *dev;
- usbi_mutex_lock(&ctx->usb_devs_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(dev, &ctx->usb_devs, list, struct libusb_device) {
- (void) usbi_hotplug_match_cb (dev, LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_ARRIVED, new_callback);
- }
- usbi_mutex_unlock(&ctx->usb_devs_lock);
- }
- usbi_mutex_unlock(&ctx->hotplug_cbs_lock);
- if (handle) {
- *handle = new_callback->handle;
- }
- return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
- }
- void API_EXPORTED libusb_hotplug_deregister_callback (struct libusb_context *ctx, libusb_hotplug_callback_handle handle) {
- struct libusb_hotplug_callback *hotplug_cb;
- /* check for hotplug support */
- if (!libusb_has_capability(LIBUSB_CAP_HAS_HOTPLUG)) {
- return;
- }
- USBI_GET_CONTEXT(ctx);
- usbi_mutex_lock(&ctx->hotplug_cbs_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(hotplug_cb, &ctx->hotplug_cbs, list,
- struct libusb_hotplug_callback) {
- if (handle == hotplug_cb->handle) {
- /* Mark this callback for deregistration */
- hotplug_cb->needs_free = 1;
- }
- }
- usbi_mutex_unlock(&ctx->hotplug_cbs_lock);
- }
- void usbi_hotplug_deregister_all(struct libusb_context *ctx) {
- struct libusb_hotplug_callback *hotplug_cb, *next;
- usbi_mutex_lock(&ctx->hotplug_cbs_lock);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(hotplug_cb, next, &ctx->hotplug_cbs, list,
- struct libusb_hotplug_callback) {
- list_del(&hotplug_cb->list);
- free(hotplug_cb);
- }
- usbi_mutex_unlock(&ctx->hotplug_cbs_lock);
- }
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